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AirTouch Celluler 7-91 M-11905-0 <br />3 October19�7 PaBe 11 <br />capacity of 5,000 pounds per square foot (psf). This bearing capacity inccrporates a static <br />safety factor of at least 2.0 and can be increased by one-third for transient loads. <br />�. Uolifi Resistance: We anticipate that uplift loads will be resisted by the dead weight of the <br />mat foundation, as well as the soil materials covering the mat. Native soils used to cover <br />t the mat, if compacted to a minimum of 90 percent of the Modified Proctor maximum dry <br />� density, may be assumed to have a unit density of 120 pcf. <br />C <br />L <br />�- <br />l_ <br />Laterai Resistance: Lateral loads on the foundation caused by seismic or transient loading <br />conditions may be resisted by a combination of passive soil prossure against the side of <br />the foundation and shaar friction res�stance along the base. An allowable base friction <br />value of 0.45 and an allowable passive earth pressure of 250 pcf, expressed as an <br />equivaient fluid unit weight, may be used for that portion of the foundation embedded <br />more than 1 foot below finished exterior subgrade elevation. <br />Settlements: We i;stimate that total post-construction settlements of properly designed <br />footings beariny on properly prepared subgrades will not exceed 1 inch, with differential <br />settlements approaching one-half of the total. <br />� 4_4 Structural Fill <br />The following comments, recommendatior;s, and conclusions regarding the use of <br />structuralfill are provided for design and construction purposes. <br />1- Ma ri I�: "Structural fill" includes any fill materials placed under footings, pavements, <br />� driveways, and other permanent structures. Typical materials used for str�cturai fill <br />include clean, well-graded sand and gravel (pit-run1; clean sand; crushed rock; c,ontrolled- <br />density fill (CDF); lean-mix concrete; and various soil mixtures of silt, sand, z.nd gravel. <br />� Recycled concrete derived from crushed parent material is also useful as structural fill. <br />Soil Comoosition: Soils used for structural fill should not contain individual particles greater <br />� than about 6 inches in diameter and should be free of organics, debris, and other <br />deleterious materials. Given these prerequisites, the suitability of eoils used for structural <br />fill depends primarily on the grain-size distribution and moisture content of the soils when <br />� they are placed. As the "fines" content (that portion passing the U.S. No. 200 Sieve) <br />� increases, soils 6ecome more sensitive to small changes in meisture content. Soils <br />� containing more than about 5 percent fines (by waight) cannot be consistently compacted <br />to a firm, unyielding condition when the moist�re content is more than about 2 percentage <br />points above optimum. The use of "clean" soil is necessary for fill placement during <br />� wet-weather site work. Ciean soils are defined as granular soils that have a fines content <br />of less than 5 percent (by weightl, based on the soil fraction passing the U.S. No. 4 Sieve. <br />7•91M41B06-0 <br />