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April 10, 2005 <br />Proposed Single-Pamily Residence <br />L&A Job No. S;AO] 9 <br />Page 1" <br />tooting trcnches. Disturbed soils in footing trenches should be completely removed down to firm <br />nalive prior to pouring concrete for the footings. <br />IC thc aUovc recommendations arc followed, our rccommended design criteria Cor foating <br />fatmdations arc as 1o11o�vs: <br />• 71�c allowable soil be�ring pressure for faoting foundations, including de�d and livc <br />lo�ds, should bc no greater th.m 2,500 psC The footing bearing soils should be verified <br />on-sitc by a geotechnical engincer aIler ihe footing trenches tue excavated aud before the <br />foolings potued. <br />• The niinimum dcpth to bottom o1'perinictcr foolings below ndjacent final extcrior gradc <br />should bc no Icss than 1R inches. 7'hc minimum dcpth to bottom of ihc intcrior footings <br />bcicnv lop of Iloor slab sl�ould be no less than 12 inches. <br />• 7'he mininnim width should bc no less than I G inches for conlinuous foolings, ,md no Icss <br />ih�m 24 inches Ior individual footings. <br />A one-third incrcase in the above, rccommeuded allo.vable soil bearing pressure nr�y Uc used <br />when considering short-term, trm;siton, wind or seismic loads. Por footing foundations designed <br />mid conslructed per recommcnda(ions abovc, wc cstim�lc tiud thc maximttm lola� post- <br />cousiruction setQement of the buildings should Ue U2 inch or less and the diCferenlial settlement <br />across building �vidth shoulcl bc �/fi inch or less. <br />L�teral loads on build�.• �s c,:n bc resisted bp thc frictio�i force Uehveen the foundations and tl�c <br />subgradc soils or the passive ecu�Ui pressure acting on the below-grade portion of tlie foundations. <br />Por thc laucr, the found.ilions must be poured "neaf' against undishirbed soils or U�ckfilled with <br />a d�an, f'ree-draining, com��acted structural fill. \'�'e recommend that an equi��alent f]uid density <br />(TsPD) of 350 pc1' (��ouuds per cuhic fooQ for thc passi��c earth pressure be used for lateral <br />LIU & ASSOCIATES, INC. <br />