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' �eorc-aiaacM sa�inxfw� sTuor E-12863 <br /> March 17,2007 <br /> ' <br /> Site Drainage <br /> ' During construction, the site must be graded such that surface water is collected and <br /> � tightlined to an appropriate drainage facility. Water must not be allowed to stand in areas <br /> where buildings, slabs, or pavements are to be constructed. Loose soil surfaces should be <br /> sealed by compacting the surface to reduce the potential for moisture infiltration. Final site <br /> ' grades must allow for drainage away from the building foundations. The ground should be <br /> sloped at a gradient of 2 percent in paved areas and 3 percent in landscaped areas for a <br /> distance of at least 10 feet from the building. <br /> � Footing drains may be installed around the perimeter of the building at or just below the <br /> invert of the footing, as shown on the "Typical Footing Subdrain Detail," Plate 4. Under no <br /> � circumstances should roof downspout drain lines be connected to the footing drain system. <br /> Roof downspouts must be separately tightlined to discharge. Cleanouts should be ii�stalled at <br /> strategic locations to allow for periodic maintenance of the footing drain and downspout <br /> � tightline systems. <br /> Permanently exposed slopes should be seeded with an appropriate species of vegetation to <br /> Ireduce erosion and improve stability of the su�cial layer of soil. <br /> Utility Support and Backfill <br /> IThe site soils should generally provide adequate support for utilities. Where loose soils or <br /> unstable conditions are encountered, remedial measures, such as overexcavating soft soils <br /> ( or compacting subgrade soils exposed in the trench bottom, may be required. In addition, <br /> caving of trench walls should be anticipated in trench excavations in the loose soil or where <br /> seepage is encountered in the excavation. <br /> IUtility trench backfill is a primary concern in reducing the potential for settlement along utility <br /> alignmenls, pariicularly in pavement areas. It is important that each section of utility line be <br /> ' adequately supported in the bedding material. The material should be hand tamped to <br /> � provide support around the pipe haunches. Fill should be carefully placed and hand tamped <br /> to approximately 12 inches above the crown of the pipe before heavy compaction equipment <br /> I is brought into use. The remainder of the trench backfill should be placed in lifts having a <br /> loose thickness of less than 12 inches and compacted to the requirements of structural fill. <br /> � <br /> I <br /> 1 <br /> I <br /> � <br /> I EAR7}i CONSUl77NG INCORPORATED Paue t I <br />