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� <br />Letter to Joe Johnston <br />Project No. 9463-001 <br />July 29, 2008 <br />Page 5 <br />Therefore, in summary, it is my opinion that the proposed enlarged replacement decks are not <br />expected to provide adverse impacts to the steep slopr ':havior. And the risk of increased <br />adverse behavior to new decks as related to the existin, Jecks is relatively insignificant. <br />For the proposed replacement decks, I recommend that foundations be supported on finn <br />glar,ially densified native bearing soils. The foundations could be designed with an allowable <br />bearing pressure of 2,000 pounds per square foot (ps� when founded on the firm native soils <br />free of organics and disturbed soils. This static allowable bearing pressure uses a factor of <br />safety of 2.5 and is based on the following conditions: <br />All footings should be founded into the firm native site soils below the root zone, <br />as described above. <br />2. All footing excavations should be prepared such that a dense, nonyielding, uniform <br />soil condition has been established prior to placement of footing concrete. <br />3. All footings should extend through any existing artificial fills or modified zones and <br />be placed to bear a minimum of 18 inches below finished adjacent grade, or to a <br />sufficient depth to establish an "effective setback". <br />4. All footings should be sized according to the anticipated wall or column loadings, <br />and the above bearing values. Minimum footing widths of 16 and 20 inches are <br />recommended for all continuous and isolated footings, respectively. <br />5. Ail footing areas should be free of ponded water and sloughed or water loosened <br />soil prior to the placement of footing concrete. <br />Ground settlement due to structural loads should be less than one (1) inch total and one-half (Y:) <br />inch differential over the recommended footing area, depending on the care used in footing <br />subgrade preparation. I recommend that footing areas be inspected by this office prior to <br />piacement of concrete to verify that the type and condition of the bearing soils are consistent with <br />the recommendatio�is of this letter. <br />During earthwork to construci the addition foundations, care should be exercised to maintain <br />stockpiies of excavated soils a minimum of 20 feet back from the top of the steep slope. When <br />the addition is completed and backfilled, all excess excavated soils should preferably be removed <br />from the site, or at least, relocated to thin landscaping fill on the lot as far to the east as feasible. <br />J. KEITH CROSS, P.E. 6358 121°Avemie SE, Bellevue, Washington 98006-4425 <br />� <br />