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IAPPENDIX A <br />FIELD EXPLORATION <br />The field exploration program conducted for this study consisted of drilling a number of borings. <br />The approximate exploration locations are illustrated on the Site and Exploration Plan, Figure <br />2 and 3. The exploration locations were obtained in the field by hand held compass and pacing <br />from approximate site boundaries. The locations of the explorations should be considered as <br />accurate to the degree implied by the method used. <br />Sixteen borings were drilled between 23 and 29 February 1996, with a track -mounted drill rig <br />1 provided by a local drilling contractor. Each boring was continuously logged and observed by <br />one of our experienced geologists. In -situ strength and quality attributes of materials <br />encountered in the borings were estimated by our field observer based on experience with <br />similar soils and on the difficulty incurred during boring. Samples of the soils in the borings <br />were retrieved, classified in the field, and transported in plastic containers to our laboratory for <br />further evaluation and classification. The depths shown on the boring logs are approximate. <br />The boring logs are presented in this appendix and are based on the inspection of the samples <br />secured and the field logs. <br />Drilling was performed using hollow -stem auger technique, and samples were obtained using <br />the Standard Penetration Test procedure, as described in ASTM:D 1586. The Standard <br />Penetration Test procedure and sampling method consists of driving a standard 2-inch outside <br />' diameter split spoon barrel sampler a distance of 18 inches into the soil with a 140-pound <br />hammer free falling a distance of 30 inches. The number of blows for each 6-inch interval is <br />recorded. The number of blows required to drive the sampler the final 12 inches is considered <br />1 the Standard Penetration Resistance ('N') or blow count. The blow count is presented <br />graphically on the boring logs attached with this letter report. If a total of 50 blows is recorded <br />within one 6-inch interval, the blow count is recorded as 50 blows for the number of inches of <br />penetration. The resistance or N value provides a measure of the relative density of granular <br />soils or the relative consistency of cohesive soils. <br />In addition, 12 test pits were excavated on 29 February 1996, with a track -mounted excavator <br />by a local excavating contractor. Each test pit was continuously logged and observed by one <br />of our experienced engineering geologist/geotechnical engineers. In -situ strength and quality <br />attributes of materials encountered in the test pits were estimated by our field observer based <br />on experience with similar soils and on the difficulty. incurred during excavation. Disturbed, by <br />representative, samples of the soils in the test pits were retrieved, classified in the field, and <br />transported in plastic containers to our laboratory fcr further evaluation and classification. The <br />depths shown on the test pit logs are approximate. The test pit logs are presented in this <br />appendix and are based on the inspection of the samples secured and the field logs. <br />I <br />. ■ <br />