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areas. Present and past land use practices were also noted, as were significant <br /> geological and hydrological features. <br /> Once likely wetland areas were located, the standard on-site determination method <br /> was used to delineate the outer edge of the wetlands using the procedures outlined <br /> in the Washington State WeBands Identification and Delineation Manua!(1997) and <br /> the Corps Federal Manual for ldentifying and Delineating Jur.'sdictional Wetlands <br /> (1989). <br /> Plant species were identified (Hitchcock and Cronquist, 1973) and the wetland status <br /> of plant species was assigned according to the List of P/ant Species that Occur in <br /> Wetlands, published by the U.S. Fish and Wiidlife Service (Reed 1988, 1993). <br /> Wetland classes were determined by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's system of <br /> wetland classification (Cowardin, et. aL 1979). <br /> Vegetation was considered hydrophytic if greater than 50% of the dominant plant <br /> species had a wetland indicator status of facultative or wetter(i.e., facultative, <br /> facultative wetland, or obligate wetland). Soil on the site was considered hydric if <br /> one or more of the following characteristics were present: <br /> . organic soils or soils with an organic surface layer, <br /> • matruc chroma just below the A-horizon (or 10 inches, whichever is Iess) of 1 or <br /> � less in unmottled soils or 2 or Iess if mottles were present, or <br /> �,� . gleying immediatety below the A-horizon. <br /> �' Indicators of wetland hydrology may include, but are not necessarily limited to: <br /> ;.� drainage patterns, drift lines, sediment deposition,watertnarks, historic records, <br /> visual observation of saturated soils, and visual observation of inundation. <br /> An evaluation of the vegetation, soits and hydrology was made at various locations <br /> along the interface of wetland and upland. Wetland boundary points were then <br /> detertnined from this infortnation. <br /> Appendiz A contains data sheets prepared for representative locations in both the <br /> uplands and wetlands. These data sheets document the vegetation, soils, and <br /> hydrology information that aided in the wetland boundary determination. <br /> 4.0 RESULTS <br /> 4.1 Analysis of Existing Information <br /> National Wetland Inventory (NWI) maps developed by the US Fish and Wildlife <br /> Service (USFWS) do not indicate that any wetlands are located on the site(Figure <br /> 2). Mercili and Ring Creek, which flows from so�th to north near the east edge of the <br /> site, is mapped as a Riverine, Intermittent, Streambed, Seasonally Flooded wetland <br /> (R4SBC). Since these maps are only general inventories based largely on aerial <br /> photographs and because wetland areas change over time, actual field investigation <br /> was necessary to ensure that any wetlands were identified. <br /> Wetland�nd Strcam Study Report TaAsae�Consulhnb <br /> Mertill Crcek Aptrtments 2 ������� <br /> Febru�ry 20,f998 � <br />