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( <br /> I ,� soi� s�ryeY <br /> Iindex is 142. On the basis ot a 50-year site curve, the Typically, the surface layer is very dark grayish brown j <br /> mean site index is 108. The mean annual increment at gravelly sandy loam about 7 inches thick. The upr sr part � <br /> culmination (CMAI) for pouglas-tir at age 65 is 148 cubic of the subsoil is dark yellowish brown and dark brown i <br /> Ifeet per acre. Among the trees oi limited extent are very gravelly sandy loam about 23 inches thick. The <br /> western redcedar, western hemlock, and red alder. lower part is olive brown very gravelly sandy loam about <br /> Among the common torest understory plants are salal, 5 inches thick. A weakly cemented hardpan is at a depth <br /> evergreen huckleberry, Oregon-grape, brackenfern, and of ahout 35 inches. Depth to the hardpan ranges from <br /> � westem swordfern. 20 to 40 inches. <br /> This unit is well suited to year-round logging. Logging Included in this unit are small areas ot Everett, <br /> roads require suitable suriacing for year•round use. Rock Indianola, 2nd Kitsap soils on terraces and uplands. Also <br /> for road construction is not readily available on this unit, included are small areas o( Alderwood gravelly sandy <br /> � but gravel is available in areas of adjacent Everett soils. loam, 2 to B percent slopes. Included areas make up � <br /> Brush competition is the main limitation for the about 75 percent of the total acreage. <br /> production of timber. Permeability of this Alderwood soil is moderately rapid <br /> IReforestation can be accomplished by planting above the hardpan and very slow through it Available � <br /> Douglas-tir seedlings. If seed trees are present, natural water capacity is low. EKective rcoting depth is 20 to 40 � <br /> �c!forestation o( cutover areas by red alder occurs inches. RunoH is slow, and the hazard of water erosion � <br /> periodically. When openings are made in the canopy, is slight. A seasonal perched water table is at a depth oi <br /> 1 invading brushy plants, if not controlled, can prevent the 18 to 36 inches from January to March. <br /> establishment of seedlings. Because the rooting depth is This unit is used mainly as woodland. It is also used � <br /> restricted by a cemented pan, trees are subiect to for hay and pasture and for urban development. <br /> windthrow. Douglas-fir is the main woodland species on this unit. <br /> IThis unit is suited to hay and pasture. The main On the basis of a 100-year site curve, the mean site <br /> limitations are the low available water capacity and the index is 142. On the basis of a 50-year site curve, the <br /> weakly cemented hardpan, which limits the use of the mean site index is 108. The mean annual increment at <br /> soil in this unit for deep-rooted plants. Grazing when the culmination (CMAI) for pouglas-fir at age 65 is 148 cubic , <br /> Isoil is wet results in compaction of the surtace layer, feet per acre. Among the trees of limited extent aie <br /> poor tilth, and excessive runoH. western redcedar, western hemlock, and red alder. <br /> Use of proper stocking rates, pasture rotation, and Among the common forest understory plants are salal, <br /> restricted grazing during wet periods helps to keep the evergreen huckleberry, Oregon-grape, brackenfern, and <br /> � pasture in good condition and to protect the soil from western swordfern. <br /> erosion. Periodic mowing and spreading of the droppings This unit is well suited to year-round logging. Logging ; <br /> help to maintain uniform growth, discourage selective roads require suitable surfacing for year•roun� use. Roc� <br /> grazing, and reduce clumpy growlh. for road construction is not readily available on this unit. <br /> ( Proper grazing practices and weed control are needed Brush competition is the main limitation far the i <br /> for maximum qualiry of torage. In some years, production of timber. i <br /> ' supplemental irrigation is also needed. Fertilizer is Reforestation can be accomplished by planting <br /> needed tor optimum growth of grasses and legumes. Douglas-fir seedlings. If seed trees are present, natural + <br /> The main limitations for homesites and septic tank re(orestation of cutover areas by red alder occurs � <br /> absorption tields are the depth to the weakly cemented periodically. When openings are made in the canopy, � <br /> hardpan and wetness. Drainage needs to be provided if invading brushy plants, if not controlled, can prevent the <br /> buildings with basements and crawl spaces are e,tablishment of seedlings. Because the rooting depth is <br /> constructed. Onsite waste disposal systems often fail or restricted by a cemented pan, trees are subject to i <br /> � do not tunction properly during periods of high raintall. win��hrow. <br /> The soil in this unit has an inherent abiliry to support This unit is suited to hay and pasture. The main <br /> ' large loads. Topsoil needs to be stockpiled during site limitations are slope and the weakly cemented hardpen, <br /> preparation and subsequently used to cover the exposed which limits the use oi the soil in this unit (or deep- <br /> underlying material. r�oted plants. Grazing when the soil is wet results in <br /> This map unit is in capability subclass IVe. �.ompaction of the surtace layer, poor tilth, and excessive <br /> I runoff. <br /> 2—Aldervvood gravelly sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent Fotation grazing hefps to maintain the qualiry of <br /> alopes. This moderately well drained soil is on till plains. forage. Use of proper stocking rates, pasture rotation, <br /> It is moderately deep over a hardpan. The soil formed in and restricted grazing during wet periods helps to keep <br /> Iglacial till. Areas are long and narrow. They are about the pasture in good condition and to protect the soil from <br /> 725 acres i� size. The native vegetation is mainly erosion. Periodic mowing and clipping help to maintain <br /> conifers and hardwoods. Elevation is 50 to 550 feet. The uniform growth, discourage selective grazing, and reduce <br /> � average annual precipitation is about 40 inches, the clumpy growth. <br /> I average annual air temperature is about 50 degrees F, Proper grazing practices and weed control are needed � <br /> and the average (rost-free season is 170 to 190 days. for maximum qualiN of forage. In some years, � <br /> � <br /> � i <br />