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Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering Evaluation <br />' 1919 Mukilteo Boulevard <br />October 20, 2005 <br />NGA File No. 718805 <br />Page 13 <br />IAll wall backfill should be well compacted as outlined in the Structural Fill subsection of this report. <br />Care should be taken to prevent the buildup of excess lateral soil pressures, due to over -compaction of the <br />wall backfill. This can be accomplished by placing wall backfill in eight -inch loose lifts and compacting <br />it with small, hand -operated compactors within a distance behind the wall equal to at least one-half the <br />height of the wall. The thickness of the loose lifts should be lessened to accommodate the lower <br />compactive energy of the hand -operated equipment. The recommended level of compaction should still <br />be maintained. <br />�I Permanent drainage systems should be installed for retaining walls. Recommendations for these systems <br />are found in the Subsurface Drainage subsection of this report. We recommend that we be retained to <br />IIevaluate the proposed wall drain backfill material and drainage systems. <br />II Pavement Subgrade <br />A Pavement subgrade preparation, and structural fill placement where required, should be completed as <br />Iirecommended in the Site Preparation and Grading and Structural Fill subsections of this report. The <br />pavement subgrade should be proof -rolled with a heavy, rubber -tired piece of equipment, to identify soft <br />or yielding areas that require repair. We should be retained to observe the proof -rolling and recommend <br />repairs prior to placement of the asphalt or hard surfaces. <br />Site Drainage <br />Surface Drainage: Final site grades should allow for drainage away from the top of the steep slope and <br />�I away from the planned residence. We suggest that the finished ground be sloped at a minimum gradient <br />of three percent for a distance of at least 10 feet away from the building and top of slope. Runoff <br />�I generated on this site should be collected and routed into a permanent discharge system. This should <br />include all downspouts and runoff generated on all hard surfaces and yards areas. Under no <br />!I circumstances should water be allowed to flow uncontrolled over the slope. Water should not be allowed <br />to stand in any area where footings, slabs, rockeries, or pavements are to be constructed. <br />Subsurface Drainage: If groundwater is encountered during construction, we recommend that the <br />contractor slope the bottom of the excavation and collect the water into ditches and small sump pits where <br />' the water can be pumped out of the excavation and routed into a permanent storm drain. <br />I <br />I NELSON GEOTECHNICAL ASSOCIATES, !NC. <br />