Laserfiche WebLink
Vurti�chs SLorrrn�»ler TreatmenC S�tem ^ __ <br /> Laboratorv Oualitv Control Brief <br /> The following protocol summarizes standard operating procedures for To[al Suspended Solids (TSS) <br /> testing in the Vorteclinics Labora[ory. These guidelines were foliowed in the creation oF the <br /> preceding performance curves. <br /> Sediment Source <br /> Sediment samples are sorted according to ASTM Special Technical Publication 477 B, which <br /> establishes sleve analysis procedures. U.S. Standard Sieves in a Gilson SS-15 sieve shaker are <br /> used to separate particies to the various fractions requfred for our tests. To ensure uniformity of <br /> those fractions, an unsorted sample is sieved until less than 1% of that sample passes through the <br /> sieve in one minu[e. All sediment recovered after a rest is dried and resieved be(ore reuse. Unless <br /> otherwise specified, minerel sediments with a density of 2.65 g/cm' are used. <br /> Tlie following [able describes the particle size distribution oF samples tested by Vortechnics to <br /> represent T55 Loading in rypical urban runoff. <br /> Tabte 1 <br /> Particie Size Percentage of <br /> Distribution Sample Make-up <br /> < G3 µm 42% <br /> 63 - 75 µm 4% <br /> 75 - 100 µm 9% <br /> 100 - 150 µm 7% ' <br /> 1$0 - 250 µm 11% <br /> > 250 µrtl 27% <br /> Flow Calibratlon and Reaulation <br /> Flow calibration is accomplished by calcuiating the head at the baffle wall required to produce a <br /> given flow rate through the orifice and the weir in the flow control wall. Flow is regulated by a 12- <br /> inch (305 mm) butterfly valve located upstream of the Vortechsm System. In order to simulate <br /> field conditions, flow retes are changed gradually :o avoid flow suryes through the System. The <br /> test flow rate is set by observing the head in tl-e Vortechsm System and adjusting the regulating <br /> va've accordir.gly. Before any samples are collected, the valve must remain fixed for a period eq�al <br /> to half of the detention time so tliat flow equalizes throughout the '+ystem. Each test group is <br /> planned so that flow rates increase incrementally in consecutive te ts. <br /> Sediment Meterino <br /> All sediment is injected into the inlet pipe vla a '/<-inch (6.35 mm) flexible hose using a Watson <br /> Marlow SO58 peristaltic metering pump. For TSS tests, a known gradation of sediment and water <br /> are combined in approximately a 1/2 pound/gallon (0.06 kg/L) ratio in a holding tank and <br /> homogenized by a mixin9 propeller �owered by a 1/3 horsepower (246 W) motor. The mfxer is <br /> activated at least 5 minutes before testing commences �nd runs continuously throughout the [est. <br /> The metering pump is ac' cated For a period of time equal to at least half of the detention time of <br /> the Vortechs'3 System at the test (low rate, before the first influent sample Is taken. The pump <br /> must run continuously un[il tlie last eflluent sample is taken. <br /> Rev a-z9-Oa (lvsG) <br />