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' Gcolcchnical Enginecring Gval on <br />470R Seahurst Avenue--Carter <br />Sep; �nber 17, 2006 <br />RMI File No. 37106 <br />PAgC IO <br />pressure distribulion equrvalem to that exerted by a Ouid wiUi a Aensi�y of 35 pcf for yielding (active <br />condition) wnlls, and GO pcf for non-yiclding (at-rcst condition) walls. <br />I'licsc rccontmended I;�Icra+l c:irlh pr�•tisures arc hased on Ihe assumption of a hori�ontal ground surface <br />adjacent tc lhc wnli for a distanc. of nt Icasl Ihc suhsurfacc hcight of thc ���all. and do not account for <br />surcliargcs. Additional latcnl cartB pressures should hc considcred for surchargc loads actin� ad.jaccnt to <br />thc suhsurfacc walls and ��-i�hin a dislancc cqu��l to lhe subsurfacc hcighl of Aic wall. 'Phis would indudc <br />ihc cf7ccis of surchargcs such as tratTic loads, iloor slab loads, slopes, or othcr surfacc loads. Surchargc <br />effccts should hc considcred il appropriatc. 'Ihc lutcral pressures on walls may bc rcsisicd by friction <br />hetwcen thc fiwndatiun �md subgradc soil, and by passivc rcsistancc acting on thc bclo�c-gradc portion of <br />Uic foundation. Rceonmicnd:rtions liir fric�ional and passivc resislancc to Iateral lo+�ds are prcsented in <br />thc Foundations suhscction of'Ihis rcport. <br />All ���111 backfill should bc �acll compactcd as outlincd in thc Structun+l Fill subscctiun of this rcpon. <br />Cnre should bc taken �o prcvcm thc buildup ot'exccss latcral soil prcssures, due to ovcrcompaction of the <br />wall backfill. This can bc accomplishcd by placing wall hackfill in 8-inch thick loosc lifls and <br />compacting it with small hand-operated compactors wilhin �i di� .:c bchind the wnll equal ro at least <br />one-half the hcight of thc wnll. <br />Pernianent drainage sysicros should be installed for ret.�ining walls and subsurface walls. Wc reconunend <br />tivA Ihcsc drainagc systcros consist of nn I R-inch widc zonc of cican (Icss than 3 perccnt fincs), frcc- <br />draining granular nuucrial piaccd along Ilic back of [he wall. Pco gr.ivel is an acceptable drain material, <br />or dreinagc composite may be useJ itntcad. Wc recommcud that ��c lx� rctained to evaluate Ihe propos-ed <br />wall drain backlill matcrial for its suitability. <br />'I'hc granular tnatcrinl should bc pinced up thc bnck of thc wall to within l foot of thc ground surfncc. <br />I'hc top I foot should bc a laycr of compactcd, lo��� pcnnenbility soil ro limit surfacc wa�cr infiltration <br />and should he sep:�raled Gom the underlying frce-draining material by a layer of plastic shceting or <br />huilding papcc A rigid pertinaicd or slottcd PVC dninpipa having n minimum diamctcr of 4 inches, <br />should bc embeddcd in pca gra�'c! or somc other frcc-dnining matcrial and wrapped in a non-woven <br />filter f•�bric at thc hase of thc w,ill ��long its entire Icngth. 'I'his drainpipe should discharge into tightlines <br />Icading to an apprupri:ue collection and discharge poinL Surf'ace water drains and roof drains should not <br />hc connccicd �u ��:ill or li,oiine drains until Ihcrc is ai Icast I tiiot cic��ation diffcrencc bclo��� Uie fouting <br />dr.iins. <br />RMI ASSOCIATES LLC <br />� �� <br />� <br />