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Bracing Wood Trusses <br />Commentary and <br />Recommendations <br />T�uswal supplles its tabncotors, wFw �.: 7,�swal meta � <br />cqnnecfors. wan compiete enyineenrg :upport. i!- _��des <br />rt�vitluol truss deslgns. recommendotions al er.-; - �ing and <br />Iruss appliCation practices. pwducf festinp •:r�' :>vals, antl <br />@HOftS 10 C011hf1U011y upQfdtlO quOldy Ofld �•" .vh110 <br />h0lDing Ouf fObflCatOfS TOINOIfI Q COmpel�' �n. Th2 TN55 <br />Piate institute's "Design SpeaM1catwns tai t�� .' �� N�a1e <br />Connected Wood Trusses" are used os trr �� 'ur the design <br />ot these indivitlual frusses as structurai cce� ,. ,� <�.us. <br />Regaraiess ot how carefully wood trusses are designed anu <br />labncated. the final erection and bracing of a roof Or floor <br />Sy51CfT1 i5 CfIfiCOI. If i5 �l fhi5 CfIfiCOI S1O�B O� COnSINCfiOf1 �h�t <br />many sigrrficant desgn assumptions such as proper bracing are <br />elfher lulftlled or ignored. If ignored. the consequences may be <br />� collopse of the siruciure. � <br />fie tt�eory of bracing Is to apply sumclent support at right <br />anq les to the plane of the huss fo holtl every frusa member <br />�� the pos�rypn oawmetl for if In design, fie bulld�r or <br />�r�oMon ooMrootor it, however, responsible lor wood <br />tiuu handllnp antl for proper temporary antl pertnanent <br />�- bracing. He musf ass�ire thot irusses are not structurally <br />]amaqed tlurinq erectlon and ihat they are malnfalned <br />in aliqnment berore, durinq, and alter Installatlon. <br />TemporaN and permanunt bracing maY lollow, but nof <br />neceswrlly be Ilmlted to Me bullding designers framinp <br />plan which should bs the wuros of truu braclnp and <br />bulldlnq connecHon detalls. <br />Typieal Trutt braelnp Racommondation' <br />CONRMrt�uS bI8i01 Ot0^��9Of �BOuu00 <br />lpo��otmnsaei+�n) F1pw�C <br />�— Daqonni brocng <br />Rpw�s <br />f Ipur� A <br />FIpW�� <br />snw:rMo <br />comprestan web - sbo+q a vx4ca <br />C0111it4:0u11Oier�l IXOCB <br />� �- �� <br />4�c�t.� )t{{ + , ••� <br />oie � ��'a ood�slb�e <br />weopavxne a�noimo.wnent cnC2� <br />"/II o�NPW�M1a q uoWo!�mateW 2019et irv <br />y! tS�,01L i ���. � 7 A <br />� • ' ' F • : <br />"Ceirp 1 . i .% � , 1.. <br />Carpe�uon weo�� wi«� atl onr dM• <br />� <br />ComR.,iou� b�aa dx+q ��� �� <br />.,a, w� o«mi� n�wa wnr+o d a weo <br />mBTDBIi OI fM SaT� ��M <br />(5w Fpum A antl e la Giopond <br />ax�a.i <br />F�aur.c \ eeo,.y�s��+ssas <br />It U neomm�ndod by iR Mat �ncHon broclrp W appll�d <br />as aac� huu Ic Plac�d in po�itlon <br />The tlesign of wood irusses in accordance wiih TPI Cesign criter�a <br />assumes: <br />1. Truss members are initiolly straighf, undorm in cross setliort ontl <br />urntorm in design properties. <br />2Jrusses are plane strucWral components. in.talled vertlCally. <br />bracetl to prevent lateral movement. and parailel to each Other <br />ot the design spacing. <br />J.Truss members ore pinned a� joints for tlelerminotion ol axial <br />forces only. <br />�. There is Conhnuity of chord members at joints for tlefermination <br />ot moment stresses. <br />S.Compresslon members are laterolly resfralned a1 specifiC loca- <br />tions or intervais. <br />6.SuperimpOsed tlead or live loads act verticallV. wifW IOOtls are <br />opplietl normal to fhe planeof the top chortl. antl corxentroted <br />loatls are appiietl at a po�nl. <br />7.In adtldion to the lateral braang speclfietl bV fhe fruss desipner. <br />ihe butlding aesigner wdi speary sutticienf bracing at nghf angles <br />to the plane ot the truss to hold every truss memDer in the posi- <br />fion assumed tor If in tlesign <br />6.The building tlesigner (not the truss tlesgner) will speciry suffi- <br />cient brocmg and connectwns to wdhstand laferal loading ot <br />the entrte structure. <br />' These tletails and much ol the tezf are excerpts trom the TPI <br />pubiicauon "&acinqWoodTruwa:Comm�MaryandR�eem� <br />mondatloni' For mo�e speCific mtormahon if is recommendetl <br />that you contoct iPl or Your locanruss fabncator for a copY al this <br />important documeni. <br />:.� <br />v� <br />17 <br />