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ml4.rysi <br />FIELD EXPLORATIONS <br />GENERAL . <br />Subsurface conditions were explored at the site by completing three cone penetration tests (CPTs) and <br />by excavating 22 test pits, The locations of the explorations were estimated in the field using a hand-held <br />Global Positioning System (GPS) device and by pacing or tape measuring from existing site features. <br />The exploration locations were subsequently surveyed by David Evans & Associates and are shown on <br />the Site Plan, Figure 2. <br />TEST PIT EXPLORATIONS <br />The test pit excavations were performed using a track -mounted HD-700 excavator provided and <br />operated by Emerald Construction Services on November 11 and 12, 2003. Each test pit was excavated <br />approximately 20 below the existing ground surface. The test pits were observed by a geotechnical <br />engineer from our firm who identified the exploration locations, classified the soils encountered, obtained <br />representative soil samples and maintained a detailed log of each test pit. In addition, pertinent <br />information including soil sample depths, stratigraphy, groundwater seepage and test pit caving were <br />recorded. <br />The soils encountered during excavation operations were visually classified in general accordance <br />with the soil classification system described in Figure A-1. Representative soil samples were obtained <br />from the test pits, logged, sealed in plastic bags, and transported to our laboratory. The field <br />classifications were further evaluated in our laboratory. The logs of the test pits are presented in <br />Figures A-2 to A-23. <br />The test pit explorations were backfilled with the materials excavated from the test pits. The backfill <br />was placed in lifts and tamped to the extent practical using the bucket of the excavator. The backfill at <br />the test pit locations is not engineered fill and may need to be removed and replaced, depending upon the <br />test pit location and the planned improvements. <br />CONE PENETRATION TESTS (CPT) <br />Subsurface soil conditions were also explored by completing three CPT soundings at the site on <br />November 3, 2003. The CPTs were each advanced 110 feet below the existing ground surface. <br />Northwest Cone Explorations, Inc. provided cone penetrometer testing services unuer subcontract to <br />CreoEngineers. <br />The cone penetrometer test was completed by advancing a small -diameter steel tip with an adjacent <br />sleeve with hydraulically operated equipment mounted in a truck. Measurements of tip and sleeve <br />resistance allow interpretation of the soil profile and the density/consistency and shear strength. A <br />piezometer-equipped cone tip was used allowing pore water pressure measurements. Logs of the cone <br />penetrometer tests are presented in Figures A-24 through A-26. The logs were developed concurrently <br />with the tests. <br />3l0 <br />G e o E n g n e e r s A-1 File No. 10625-001-0211233003 <br />