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Redundant Arienuation Provided by Compost Filter Berms <br />Compost filter berms are proposed as a redundant attenuation and treatment facility for <br />runoff generated within the Central Core and the Northern Tier. Originally, the site had <br />been designed ta empioy only compost filter berms for treatment and attenuation <br />(following discussions with City of Everett staff, the rain garden system was added to <br />provide a"front line" treatment and attenuation facility outside the buffers). Consisting <br />of a sand core overlain with compost, these berms create a condition similar to the <br />hummocks and undul2tions of a mature forest floor. Both the sand and the compost <br />provide nutrient removal treatment, and serve to decrease rur�off. <br />8ecause of the invert elevation of the underdrains beneath RG-3 and RG-4 is too low to <br />Fnter RG-7, they are directed to a discharge point above the c�mpost filter berms. As <br />shown in Table 1 above, the peak discharge from these two rain garden underdrains is <br />less than 0.02 cfs. <br />STORAGE STRUCTURE LIST <br />The "storage structures" ior this site con�+st of a system of rain gardens followed by a <br />system of three compost filter berms that provide redundant storage capacit}�. <br />Rain Garden Storage <br />The rain gardens serve as the initial st�rage from tiie pollutant generaiing surfaces of <br />the site. Engineered, compost-amended soils provide treatment by intercepting and <br />absorbing runoff. <br />Because the size and tributary area are sim;lar, the rain gardens were combined and <br />modeled as a single rain garden containing the to:al volume and area of all seven. As <br />shown in Table 1, no runoff will discharge to the compost filter berms during normal <br />operating conditions. <br />For many hours following the event, runoff retained within the rain gardens will continue <br />to enter the underdrain system at a rate of approximately 0.02 cfs, alihough significant <br />volumes will be retained in the soil. <br />Compost Filter Bgrm Storage <br />The compost filter berrns provide additional storage in the event runoff exceeds the <br />capacity of the sever� rain gardens. The storage capacity of 1590 cubic feet provided Cy <br />the berms exceeds the maximum storage volume for the 100-year storm of 1370 cu.ft. <br />The design inter;t of the compost fiiter berms is to mimic the water quality benefits and <br />runoff attenuation found in mature forests. The compost berms imita;e the undulating <br />hummocks created by failen decayed trees that serve to impede surface runoff, allowing <br />time for infiliration. <br />HEARTHSTONE LANE 7 � DRAINAGE REPORT <br />APRIL 2006 <br />