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TIME DEPOSIT- Interest-bearing deposit at a savings institution that has a specific <br /> maturity. <br /> TREASURY BILLS - Treasury bills are short-term debt obligations of the U.S. <br /> Government. They offer maximum safety of principal since they are backed by the full <br /> faith and credit of the United States Government. Treasury bills, commonly called "T- <br /> Bills," account for the bulk of government financing, and are the major vehicle used by <br /> the Federal Reserve System in the money market to implement national monetary <br /> policy. T-Bills are sold in three, six, nine, and twelve-month bills. Because treasury bills <br /> are considered "risk-free," these instruments generally yield the lowest returns in the <br /> major money market instruments. <br /> TREASURY NOTES AND BONDS -While T-Bills are sold at a discount rate that <br /> establishes the yield to maturity, all other marketable treasury obligations are coupon <br /> issued. These include Treasury Notes with maturities from one to ten years and <br /> Treasury Bonds with maturities of 10-30 years. The instruments are typically held by <br /> banks and savings and loan associations. Since Bills, Notes and Bonds are general <br /> obligations of the U.S. Government, and since the Federal Government has the lowest <br /> credit risk of all participants in the money market, its obligations generally offer a lower <br /> yield to the investor than do other securities of comparable maturities. <br /> UNDERLYING SECURITIES - Securities transferred in accordance with a repurchase <br /> agreement. <br /> YIELD -The rate at which an investment pays out interest or dividend income, <br /> expressed in percentage terms and calculated by dividing the amount paid by the <br /> price of the security and annualizing the result. <br /> YIELD BASIS - Stated in terms of yield as opposed to price. As yield increases for a <br /> traded issue, price decreases and vice versa. Charts prepared on a yield basis appear <br /> exactly opposite of those prepared on a price basis. <br /> YIELD SPREAD - The variation between yields on different types of debt securities; <br /> generally a function of supply and demand, credit quality and expected interest rate <br /> fluctuations. Treasury bonds, for example, because they are so safe, will normally yield <br /> less than corporate bonds. Yields may also differ on similar securities with different <br /> maturities. Long-term debt, for example, carries more risk of market changes and <br /> issuer defaults than short-term debt and thus usually yields more. <br /> 15 I City of Everett Investment Policy (2017) <br />