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GEOTF.CEMCAL ENGINEERING STUDY <br />Wells Pae 7 <br />t Development Corporation <br />July 27, 1992 Pave 7 <br />The lite should be graded such that suface water is directed off the site.. Water should not be allowed <br />to stand in any area where buildings, slabs or pavements are to be constructed. During construction, <br />loose surfaces should be sealed at night by compacting the surface to reduce the potential for moisture <br />infiltration into the soils. Final site grades should allow for drainage away from the building founuations. <br />The ground should be sloped at a gradient of three percent for a distance of at least ten feet away from <br />the buildings in landscape areas. In pavement areas, this may be reduced to two percent. <br />All backfdl associated with utility line trenches and demolition operations should be spread, watered or <br />aerated as required, thoroughly mixed to a uniform near -optimum moisture condition, and compacted by <br />mechanical means in approximate six-inch thick lifts. The degree of compaction obtained should be at <br />least 90 percen! of the ASTM D-1557-78 laboratory test standard. All fill or bacldill operations should <br />be subjert to compaction control inspection and testing by this office. <br />The adequacy of site pavements is related in part to the conditien of the underlying subgrade. To provide <br />a properly prepared subgrade for pavements, we recommend the subgrade be treated and prepared as <br />described in the Site Preparation section of this report. This means at least the lap twelve (12) inches <br />of the subgrade should be compacted to 95 percent of the maximum dry density (per ASTM D-1557-78). <br />It is possible that some localized areas of soft, wet or unstable subgrade may still tzdst after this process. <br />Therefore, a greater thickness of structural fill or crushed rock may be needed to stabilize these localized <br />areas. <br />The following pavement sections are recommended for lightly-Iaded areas consisting of parking stalls <br />experiencing 100 cars: <br />Two inches of Asphalt Concrete (AC) over four inches of Crusied Rock Base (CRB) <br />material, or <br />Two inches of AC over two inches of Asphalt Treated Base (ATB) material. <br />The following pavement sections are recommended for heavier truck -traffic areas consisting primarily <br />of various roadways subjected to a minimum daily traffic of I,000 cars and 5 111,000 pound single axle <br />load trucks: <br />• Three inchr—, of AC over six inches of CRt3, or <br />• Two inches of AC over four inches of ATB. <br />Earth Consultants. Inc. <br />