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Construction Criteria <br />T�enches shall be excavated to the design dimensions. Excavated materials shall be placed away <br />from the trench sides to enhance trench wall stability. <br />The filter fabric roll must be cut to the proper width prior to installation. The cut v�idth must include <br />suflicient material to contorm to the trench perimeter irregularities and ior a 12-inch minimum top <br />overlap. The fabric roll must be placed over the trench and unrolled a sufficient length to allow <br />placement of the fabric down into the trench. Stones or other anchoring objects should be placed <br />on the fabric at the edge ot the trench to keep lhe lined trench open. <br />When overlaps aro required between rolls, the upstream roll should overlap a minimum of two feet <br />over the downstream roll in order to provide a shingled efiect. The overlap ir�sures tabric continuity <br />and allo•Ns the fabric to conlorm to the excavated surface during aggregate placement and <br />compaction. <br />The washed rock should be placed in lifts and compacted using plate compactors. A maximum <br />loose li(t thickness of 12 inches is recommended. The compar,tion process ensures fabric <br />conformity to the excavation sides, thereby reducing potential soil piping, fabric clogging, and <br />settlement problems. <br />Following The washed rock placement, ihe filter tauric shali be folded over the washed rock to form <br />a 12-inch minimum longitudinal overlap. � he desired iill soil (for roof runoff in(iltration systems) or <br />stone aggregate (roof runofi dispersion systems) shall be placed over ihe lap at sufficient intervals <br />to maintain the lap during subsequent backfilling. <br />Natural or fiil soils shall be prevented irom intermixing with the washed rock. All contaminated <br />washed rock shall be rerr,oved and replaced with uncontaminated washed rock. <br />Voids between the fabric and excavation sides shall be avoided. Removal of boulders or other <br />cbstacles from the trench walls is one source of voids. Natural soils should be placed in these <br />voids at the most convenient time during construction to ensure fabric conformity to the excavation <br />sides. Soil piping, fabric clogging and possible surface subsidence will be avoided by eliminating <br />voids. <br />Vertically excavated walls may be difiicult to maintain in areas where tho soil mcisture is high or <br />where soft or cohesion less soils predominate. These conditions require laying back of the side <br />slopes to maintain stability and trapezoidal rather ihan rectangular cross-sections may result. This <br />is �+cceptable, but significant changes in the size and/or shape of the trench must be taken into <br />consideration in size calculations. <br />Heavy equipment and traffic shall be restricted from traveling over infiltration areas in order to <br />minimize compaction of the soil. Root runoff systems shall be flagged or marked to keep <br />equipment away from ihe area. In addition, excavated foundation soils should not be placed in the <br />area designated tor the roof runoff systems. <br />