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Noise Assessment: Broadway Apartments Project <br /> Michael R. Yantis Associates Inc., P.S. Page y <br /> Another noise descriptor is the Equivalent Noise Level (Leq), which is the dBA level of a <br /> constant sound which has the same acoustical energy as the time-varying noise. The EPA <br /> describes it: "The equivalent sound level is a single value of sound level for any desired <br /> duration, which includes all of the time-varying sound energy in the measurement period". <br /> Therefore, a sound that was 60 dBA for ten minutes, and 70 dBA for ten minutes would have <br /> an Leq for the total time period of 67 dBA (remember, logarithms do not add together <br /> directly). It can be seen that the higher level sounds are weighted heavier in the calculation, <br /> because they have more energy. <br /> The Ldn, or day-night equivalent sound level, is the Leq measured over a 24 hour period, with <br /> a 10 dBA penalty applied to night-time levels (10:00pm to 7:00am). <br />