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MAR-20-02 10.41 FRUM.EVERETT PLANNII40 DEPT ID.4262678742 PACE 12/26 <br />( C <br />2. Assisting the conversion of riparian zones from deciduous to coniferous or mixed forest will <br />improve the long-term Gsh and terrestrial habitat of these streams. While riparian corridors <br />are currently providing needed ecological functions, most of these stands are dominated by <br />red alder. Red alder is a relatively short-lived species and alder snags and logs decay <br />relatively rapidly. A forest stand including conifers would have a longer -lived canopy and <br />would provide longer -lasting woody debris to the channels. Natural regeneration of conifers <br />within the riparian corridors is slow, and silvicultural treatments designed to encourage forest <br />succession to conifers would eventually enhance wildlife habitat and strearn conditions. <br />Additional coniferoua tree plantings shall be required in riparian corridors in conjunction <br />with issuance of permits for development on sites containing these corridors when the <br />Plamting Director determines that tha corridor can be enhanced, particularly on sites with <br />solid stands of alder without any conifer seedlings. An enhancement plan must be reviewed <br />and approved by the Planning Department prior to the issuance of any permits. The City <br />encourages the voluntary enhancement of all sites. (SEPA Water, Plant and Animal, and <br />Land and Shoreline Use Policies) <br />4.3.4 Mitigating impacts of Development on Wetlands <br />The wetland mapping completed for the Subarea Plan is not sufficient for purposes of project <br />review (since boundaries were estimated and not delineated). At the time development is <br />proposed on a site containing wetlands, a wetland delineation and study must be completed <br />by a biologist with expertise in wetlands in compliance with Chapter 37 of the 'Zoning Code. <br />Wetlands can change over time and incomplete wetland assessment data is available on some <br />wetlands. When a project is proposed on a specific site, the wetland assessment(s) for the <br />site must be updated/completed as part of the wetland delineationtstudy, using the Wetland <br />and Buffer Functions Semi-Quantitativo Assessment Methodology. (SEPA Land and <br />Shoreline Use, Water, and Plant and Animal Policies) <br />2. Wetlands must be retained and buffers must be provided per the requirements of Chapter 37, <br />or mitigation must occur. Where the applicant proposes alteration of the wetland or buffer, <br />additional studies must be completed and the alterations must be approved by the Planning <br />Director. The following wetland mitigation strategy will supersede the requirements of the <br />Toning Codc: <br />a. Wetlands that should be preserved and protected include: <br />• Habitat Function (croup 1 wetlands larger than 1 acre. <br />• Wetlands located in a riparian corridor or wildlife corridor. <br />• Wetlands that drain into an adjacent habitat Function Group 1 wetland (such as Narbeck <br />or Kasch Swamps) or regionally rare wetland types such as Kasch Bog. <br />• Wetlands with unique plant or animal species present. <br />• Wetlands located in significant groundwater recharge areas. <br />ty <br />Zs <br />