2010/05/26 Council Agenda Packet

Non -Paved Trails Non -paved trails provide access to remote locations and the possibility to experience nature in the city. These trails can provide year round recreational access to public spaces and solitude but are more constrained by trail surface conditions. All trails shall be constructed to balance and minimize site impact while providing the best experience possible. Trail planning and location will be influenced by the need to protect and manage green spaces for fish and wildlife as well as provide access for people. Trails should as much as possible be constructed to the standards of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). The ADA implies that trails will be wide and provide a firm surface that will be accessible to people of all ages and abilities. Typical non -paved path types and users: Accessible trails are trails that are accessible to and usable by people with disabilities. New trail development should meet the 00 intent of the ADA including access to significant features in the park and environmental experiences unique to the site such as a view or natural area. Accessible trails are identified as meeting minimum guidelines established by the U.S. Access Board. The Access Board is the federal agency responsible for creating guidelines and Park trails standards for accessible environments. Hiking trails are usually located in natural settings, are generally more than 1 mile in length, and may be only a narrow crushed rock or bark footpath with minor improvement such as benches or signs. Nature/ interpretive trails are usually shorter trails of a mile or two in length and are likely to form complete loops. Nature trails often have interpretive signs brochures for self -guided tours, bird watching blinds and a variety of enhancements for studying wildlife. Wetland trails often include boardwalks as part of an extensive non -paved trail system that make the wetland terrain accessible while protecting it from degradation. Wetlands trails provide opportunities to discover and learn about nature. Site Selection: • Areas with unique natural beauty or views • Determine opportunities to improve student walking routes • Wide enough areas to locate trail away from homes or businesses • Determine wildlife habitat areas to view or avoid that will impact trail design Provide: • For a low use trail provide a minimum 2 to 3 feet wide cleared and surfaced area. Also include where possible a 5 feet wide 10 foot long section of trail every 100 feet to allow for passing. • For a high use trail provide a 5 foot to 10 feet wide cleared area. • Visibility corridor a minimum of 3 to 4 feet wide on each side of the trail where possible to improve safety. • Provide varied experience and changes in terrain to create interest • Seating and rest stops at least every 200 feet • Shade for summer and sun pockets for winter • Mile markers, location signage and emergency access information • Access to neighborhoods and roads 39