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CHAPTER 7 <br /> FIRE SAFETY REQUIREMENTS <br /> SECTION 701 tion.Fire doors and smoke barrier doors shall not be blocked <br /> GENERAL or obstructed or otherwise made inoperable. <br /> 701.1 Scope.The provisions of this chapter shall govern the <br /> minimum conditions and standards for fire safety relating to SECTION 704 <br /> structures and exterior premises, including fire safety facili- FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS <br /> ties and equipment to be provided. <br /> [F] 704.1 General. All systems, devices and equipment to <br /> 701.2 Responsibility. The owner of the premises shall pro- detect a fire,actuate an alarm,or suppress or control a fire or <br /> vide and maintain such fire safety facilities and equipment in any combination thereof shall be maintained in an operable <br /> compliance with these requirements. A person shall not condition at all times in accordance with the International <br /> occupy as owner-occupant or permit another person to Fire Code. <br /> occupy any premises that do not comply with the require- [F] 704.1.1 Automatic sprinkler systems. Inspection, <br /> ments of this chapter. <br /> testing and maintenance of automatic sprinkler systems <br /> shall be in accordance with NFPA 25. <br /> SECTION 702 [F] 704.2 Smoke alarms. Single- or multiple-station smoke <br /> MEANS OF EGRESS alarms shall be installed and maintained in Group R or I-1 <br /> [F]702.1 General.A safe,continuous and unobstructed path occupancies,regardless of occupant load at all of the follow- <br /> of travel shall be provided from any point in a building or ing locations: <br /> structure to the public way. Means of egress shall comply 1. On the ceiling or wall outside of each separate sleeping <br /> with the International Fire Code. area in the immediate vicinity of bedrooms. <br /> [F] 702.2 Aisles.The required width of aisles in accordance 2. In each room used for sleeping purposes. <br /> with the International Fire Code shall be unobstructed. <br /> 3. In each story within a dwelling unit, including base- <br /> [F]702.3 Locked doors. All means of egress doors shall be ments and cellars but not including crawl spaces and <br /> readily openable from the side from which egress is to be uninhabitable attics.In dwellings or dwelling units with <br /> made without the need for keys,special knowledge or effort, split levels and without an intervening door between <br /> except where the door hardware conforms to that permitted the adjacent levels, a smoke alarm installed on the <br /> by the International Building Code. upper level shall suffice for the adjacent lower level <br /> [F]702.4 Emergency escape openings.Required emergency provided that the lower level is less than one full story <br /> escape openings shall be maintained in accordance with the below the upper level. <br /> code in effect at the time of construction, and the following. [F]704.3 Power source.In Group R or I-1 occupancies,sin- <br /> Required emergency escape and rescue openings shall be gle-station smoke alarms shall receive their primary power <br /> operational from the inside of the room without the use of from the building wiring provided that such wiring is served <br /> keys or tools. Bars, grilles, grates or similar devices are per- from a commercial source and shall be equipped with a bat- <br /> miffed to be placed over emergency escape and rescue open- tery backup. Smoke alarms shall emit a signal when the bat- <br /> ings provided the minimum net clear opening size complies teries are low. Wiring shall be permanent and without a <br /> with the code that was in effect at the time of construction disconnecting switch other than as required for overcurrent <br /> and such devices shall be releasable or removable from the protection. <br /> inside without the'use of a key,tool or force greater than that Exception: Smoke alarms are permitted to be solely bat- <br /> which is required for normal operation of the escape and res- tery operated in buildings where no construction is taking <br /> cue opening. place, buildings that are not served from a commercial <br /> power source and in existing areas of buildings undergo- <br /> SECTION 703 ing alterations or repairs that do not result in the removal <br /> FIRE-RESISTANCE RATINGS of interior wall or ceiling finishes exposing the structure, <br /> unless there is an attic, crawl space or basement available <br /> [F] 703.1 Fire-resistance-rated assemblies. The required which could provide access for building wiring without i <br /> fire-resistance rating of fire-resistance-rated walls,fire stops, the removal of interior finishes. <br /> shaft enclosures,partitions and floors shall be maintained. <br /> [F] 703.2 Opening protectives. Required opening protec- [F] 704.4 Interconnection. Where more than one smoke <br /> alarm is required to be installed within an individual dwelling <br /> tives shall be maintained in an operative condition. All fire unit in Group R or I-1 occupancies,the smoke alarms shall be <br /> and smokestop doors shall be maintained in operable condi- interconnected in such a manner that the activation of one <br /> 25 <br /> TIONAL PROPERTY MAINTENANCE CODE" <br /> 2012 INTERNA <br />