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AIRPORT TERMINAL BUILDINGS 415-5 <br /> 2.3 Other Publications. 3.3.3 Airport Ramp. Any outdoor area,including aprons and <br /> 2.3.1 AATCC Publications. American Association of Textile hardstands,where aircraft can be positioned,stored,serviced, <br /> Chemists and Colorists, P.O. Box 12215, Research Triangle or maintained,irrespective of the nature of the surface of the <br /> Park,NC 27709. area. <br /> AATCC 111A,"Water Resistance—Sunshine Arc Lamp Ex- 3.3.4*Airport Terminal Building. A structure used primarily <br /> posure with Wetting," 1984. for air passenger enplaning or deplaning, including ticket <br /> sales,flight information,baggage handling,and other neces- <br /> 2.3.2 ASTM Publications. ASTM International, 100 Barr Har- sary functions in connection with air transport operations. <br /> bor Drive,P.O.Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA 19428-2959. This term includes any extensions and satellite buildings used <br /> ASTM Test Method C569, Standard Test Method for Indenta- for passenger handling or aircraft flight service functions.Air- <br /> tion Hardness of Preformed Thermal Insulations, 1983. craft loading walkways and"mobile lounges"are excluded. <br /> 2.3.3 Other Publications. 3.3.5 Potential Fuel Spill Points. The points on or around the <br /> Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 11th edition, Merriam- aircraft or airport ramp where fuel can be released. These <br /> Webster,Inc.,Springfield,MA,2003. points include fueling hydrants, fuel servicing vehicles, fuel <br /> tank fill connections, fuel vent openings, and fuel dump <br /> 2.4 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections. (Re- valves. <br /> served) <br /> 3.3.6 Satellite. A structure that can be adjacent to but sepa- <br /> rated from the airport terminal building, accessible above- <br /> ground or through subway passages,and used to provide flight <br /> Chapter 3 Definitions service operations,such as passenger check-in,waiting rooms, <br /> 3.1 General. The definitions contained in this chapter shall food service,enplaning or deplaning,etc. <br /> apply to the terms used in this standard.Where terms are not <br /> defined in this chapter or within another chapter, they shall <br /> be defined using their ordinarily accepted meanings within Chapter 4 Airport Terminal Buildings <br /> the context in which they are used. Merriam-Webster's Collegiate <br /> Dictionary, 11th edition,shall be the source for the ordinarily 4.1 General. <br /> accepted meaning. <br /> 4.1.1 Airport terminal buildings shall be of Type I,Type II,or <br /> 3.2 NFPA Official Definitions. Type IV construction, as defined in NFPA 220, Standard on <br /> 3.2.1*Approved. Acceptable to the authority having jurisdic- Types of Building Construction. <br /> tion. 4.1.2* Interior finish materials shall be limited to Class A or <br /> 3.2.2*Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ). An organization, I Class B regardless of the occupant load. <br /> office, or individual responsible for enforcing the require- 4.1.3 Aircraft fueling facilities and ramps shall be designed in <br /> ments of a code or standard, or for approving equipment, accordance with NFPA 407, Standard for Aircraft Fuel Servicing, <br /> materials,an installation,or a procedure. and Chapter 5 of this standard. <br /> 3.2.3*Listed. Equipment,materials,or services included in a 4.1.4 Belowgrade areas and blind spaces in airport terminal <br /> list published by an organization that is acceptable to the au- buildings shall be protected against flammable fuel and vapor <br /> thority having jurisdiction and concerned with evaluation of <br /> tains periodic inspection of penetration or shall be mechanically ventilated to provide at <br /> products or services, that main <br /> production of listed equipment t materials or periodic on of least four complete air changes per hour.The mechanical ven- <br /> ation of services,and whose listing states that either the equip- tilation system shall be installed in accordance with NFPA 91, <br /> ment,material,or service meets appropriate designated stan- Standard for Exhaust Systems for Air Conveying of Vapors, Gases, <br /> dards or has been tested and found suitable for a specified Mists, and Noncombustible Particulate Solids. <br /> purpose. 4.1.5 Glazing Material-Covered Openings Facing the Ramp. <br /> 3.2.4 Shall. Indicates a mandatory requirement. 4.1.5.1 Openings covered with glazing material that have the <br /> 3.2.5 Should. Indicates a recommendation or that which is lowest part of the glazing material not less than 7 ft (2.1 m) <br /> advised but not required. above each finished floor level shall not be required to comply <br /> 3.3 General Definitions. with 4.1.5.3. <br /> 3.3.1 Aircraft Fueling Ramp. Any outdoor area at an airport, 4.1.5.2 Openings covered with glazing material listed for use <br /> including aprons and hardstands,where aircraft are normally in a fire barrier and installed in accordance with the listing <br /> fueled or defueled. shall not be required to comply with 4.1.5.3. <br /> 3.3.2 Aircraft Loading Walkway. An aboveground device 4.1.5.3 Where potential fuel spill points are located less than <br /> through which passengers move between a point in an airport 100 ft (30.5 m) horizontally from glazing material-covered <br /> terminal building and an aircraft. Included in this category openings in airport terminal building walls facing the airport <br /> are walkways that are essentially fixed and permanently ramp, they shall be provided with an automatically activated <br /> placed, or walkways that are essentially mobile in nature and water spray system in accordance with 4.1.5.3.1 or an automati- <br /> that fold, telescope,or pivot from a fixed point at the airport tally activated, listed fire shutter system in accordance with <br /> terminal building. 4.1.5.3.2. (See Annex C.) <br /> 2008 Edition <br />