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EVERETT COMPREHENSIVE PLAN <br />VII. MONITORING THE LAND USE ELEMENT <br />Although the Land Use Element is intended to be a guideline for the public, elected officials, <br />Planning Commission, and City staff in making decisions concerning community growth and <br />land use and development, it is not so rigid as to be inflexible or unresponsive to changing <br />circumstances. While changes to the Land Use Element will be required from time to time, they <br />should be carefully considered, responsive to the changing needs of the community, and in the <br />best long- term interest of the entire community. In order to determine if the Land Use Element <br />is effectively implementing the vision of the community, it should be periodically reviewed to <br />determine how well it is performing. This is not to suggest that the policies of the Land Use <br />Element be changed routinely, but that they are reviewed from time to time to keep the plan <br />abreast with legal requirements, community needs, and changing circumstances. <br />The Growth Management Act allows jurisdictions to amend comprehensive plans only once per <br />year. The process for updating and amending the comprehensive plan is defined in Chapter 1. <br />Changes to either the policies or land use map of the Land Use Element can be made only <br />through a public review process conducted by the Planning Commission and City Council. The <br />Planning Commission must conduct a public hearing and make a recommendation to the City <br />Council. The City Council has the final authority to approve or deny a request to amend either <br />the policies or land use map of the Land Use Element. <br />A. Monitoring <br />In order to measure the effectiveness of the implementation measures for the Land Use Element, <br />it is necessary to monitor the progress made toward achieving the many goals and objectives <br />contained in the text. The City does track certain measures (dwellings, population, square feet of <br />building space, miles of sidewalks, etc.) of development activity that can be used to determine if <br />certain goals are being met. However, qualitative objectives are more subjective and difficult to <br />measure. For those types of actions that can be quantified, the City should maintain an up-to- <br />date database that can be easily updated to measure such items as land consumption, inventory of <br />vacant land of various types (single family residential, multiple family, commercial, industrial, <br />etc.), employment levels, building permits, housing costs, vacancy rates, and population. Much <br />of this data collection is included in the Snohomish County Tomorrow Growth Monitoring <br />Report and the Buildable Lands Report. <br />The more subjective qualities, such as overall community appearance, quality of life, and <br />neighborhood character, are more difficult to measure yet very important in rating the overall <br />effectiveness of the Land Use Element. Periodic public opinion surveys can be used to attempt <br />to gauge these less tangible items. Typically, the more difficult to quantify aspects of <br />community life have had more affect upon land use decisions made by appointed and elected <br />decision makers than measurable trends, data and growth projections. Land use plan decisions <br />are often based upon intuition or "how things feel" rather than on measurable statistical factors. <br />Although often immeasurable, perceptions about the quality or character of growth must be <br />understood if they are to be used as a basis for amending policies of the Land Use Element. <br />LAND USE ELEMENT 67 <br />