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holes open at a time. This procedure can be altered, if desired, if <br /> the holea prove to be capable of etanding open for extended per.iode <br /> of time and do not fill with water to more than a foot deep. <br /> The actual to[al length of each pier may be adjueted in the field <br /> based on required capacitiea and conditiona encountered during <br /> drilling. since completion of the pier takes place below ground, <br /> the judgment and experience of the geotechnical engineer muet be <br /> uaed ae a baeie for deternining the required depth and acceptability <br /> of each pier. Conaequently, all piera muet be inapected by a <br /> qualified qeotechnical enqineer or engineering geologist from our <br /> firm who can interpret and collect the inatallation data and examine <br /> the contractor ' s oNeratione. Aaeociated Earth Sciencea , Inc. , <br /> acting ae the owner' s repreeentative, would determine the required <br /> lengths of the piere and koep a record of the same. 7he reinforcinq <br /> eteel achedule and spacinq of the piere ehould be determined by a <br /> qualified etructural engineer. <br /> 9_0 DRAINAGE CON9IDERATION3 <br /> Aa discusaed previouely, the underlyinq lodgement till (Unit 2) is <br /> relatively impermeable and water Will tend to perch atop thie <br /> stratum. Traffic acrosa the eurficial aedimenta when they are damp <br /> or wet uill reault in dieturbance of the otherwise firm atratum. <br /> Therefore , prior to eite work and construction, the contractor <br /> ahould be prepared to provide drainaqe ae neceaeary. Thie may be <br /> accompliehed by perimeter curtain draina or open ditches. <br /> All footinq walla ahould be provided with a drain located 2 inches <br /> below the footinq eubgrade elevation. Dralne ahould conaiat of <br /> rigid, perforated, PVC pipe encloaed in a pea gravel , sand-free <br /> trench. They ehould be conetructed with eufficient gradient to <br /> allou gravity diacharge away from the building. Roof and aurface <br /> runofE ehould not discharge into the footing drain eyetem but ehould <br /> be handled by a separate tightllne drain. If rock trenches are <br /> optioned , they may be uaed in lieu of perforated pipe draine <br /> provided tho r�ck 1s not contaminated with mud and the trenchea can <br /> drain by gravity from the building area . In planninq, exterior <br /> gradea adjacent to walls ehould be eloped downward away from the <br /> atructure to achieve eurface drainage. <br /> 10.0 FLOOR 3UPPORT <br /> Where the bearing stratum is relatively ehallow, a alab-on-grade <br /> floor may be uaed over the recompacted Vaehon lodqement till or <br /> ablation drift. The floor ehould be cast atop a minimvm of 9 inchee <br /> of clean, free-draininq eand or pea gravel to act as a capillary <br /> break. It ahould also be protected from danpnese by an impervioue <br /> moiature barrier. <br /> In [he repreaentative areae around the eite where unauitable <br /> fill materials are deep, aeveral alternativea exiat for floor <br /> 10 �/K,1 <br /> � <br />