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• Table 4-1 provides a summary of potential wetland mitigations by basin. <br /> Note that where mitigation measures include raising the elevation of outlets in flow through <br /> riparian systems, the mitigation will be subject to site-specific analysis addressing the feasibility <br /> of the mitigation. The mitigation shall not be used for meeting on-site stormwater detention <br /> requirements. The intent is to create additional wetlands and increase the range of water <br /> depths to approximately .5 to 2 feet so that a mosaic of emergent, scrub shrub and open water <br /> habitat would be created. The intent is to significantly improve the habitat functions.4 The <br /> detailed wetland mitigation plan/report must demonstrate that wildlife habitat will be <br /> significantly improved by the proposed mitigation and that raising the outlet elevation will not <br /> result in degradation of the existing wetland. Mitigation must also be designed to ensure that <br /> stability of adjacent slopes is not impacted and that the mitigation will not adversely impact <br /> adjacent or downstream properties. <br /> • Acquisition of properties containing wetlands that would otherwise be filled in order to permit <br /> reasonable use of the property, rather than constructing compensation/mitigation. The <br /> Planning Director must approve the specific wetland site to be acquired. These properties <br /> must be permanently protected by deed restrictions, dedication to the City, or other means <br /> approved by the Planning Director. If the City establishes a fund to purchase "reasonable <br /> use" properties, the applicant may be permitted to contribute to such a fund. The amount of <br /> the contribution will be determined per an administrative manual developed at time of creation <br /> of the fund. <br /> • Mitigation in drainage basins outside of the Study Area may also be approved by the Planning <br /> Director, subject to a case-by-case analysis. For example, mitigation may be proposed in the <br /> North Creek or Swamp Creek drainage basins, or in the Snohomish River estuary. At this <br /> time, there is no scientific basis for trading off wetland functions for "out-of-kind" mitigation <br /> (such as creating estuarine wetland to compensate for palustrine or riparian wetlands). <br /> Therefore, when out-of-kind mitigation is proposed, mitigation ratios found in Chapter 37 of <br /> the Zoning Code shall be doubled at a minimum, with the actual mitigation ratio to be <br /> determined by the Planning Director. <br /> • If the City or other agency establishes a functioning mitigation bank that is performing wetland <br /> functions satisfactorily, the applicant may, subject to a case-by-case approval by the City, be <br /> allowed to purchase credits rather than constructing compensation/mitigation. For a City <br /> bank, mitigation shall be provided per an administrative manual developed at time of creation <br /> of the mitigation bank. If the mitigation bank is established by another agency, mitigation <br /> ratios shall be per the City Zoning Code or the agency banking agreement, whichever is <br /> greater. (SEPA Land and Shoreline Use, Water, and Plant and Animal Policies) <br /> a Restricting the outlet can also significantly improve the water quality improvement functions, while also providing <br /> some stormwater detention function (see the Wetland and Buffer Functions Semi-Quantitative Assessment <br /> Methodology). However,the mitigation cannot be used to meet required stormwater treatment and detention <br /> requirements. <br /> 27 <br />