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• Vortechs® As a storm subsides,treated runoff decants out of the Vortechs <br /> The Vortechs system is a high-performance hydrodynamic system at a controlled rate, restoring the water level to a dry- <br /> separatorthat effectively removes finer sediment(e.g. weather level equal to the invert of the inlet pipe.The low water <br /> 50-microns(urn),oil,and floating and sinking debris.The swirl level facilitates easier inspection and cleaning,and significantly <br /> concentration operation and flow controls work together to reduces maintenance costs by reducing pump out volume. <br /> minimize turbulence and provide stable storage of captured Design Basics <br /> pollutants. Precast models can treat peak design flows up to <br /> 30-cfs(850-1./s);cast-in-place models handle even greater flows. Each Vortechs system is custom designed based on site size,site <br /> A typical system is sized to provide a specific removal efficiency runoff coefficient, regional precipitation intensity distribution, <br /> of a predefined particle size distribution (PSD). and anticipated pollutant characteristics.There are two primary <br /> methods of sizing a Vortechs system.The first is to determine <br /> Operation Overview which model size provides the desired removal efficiency at a <br /> Stormwater enters the swirl chamber inducing a gentle swirling given flow for a defined particle size or PSD.The second and <br /> flow pattern and enhancing gravitational separation. Sinking more in depth method is the summation of Rational Rainfall <br /> pollutants stay in the swirl chamber while floatables are stopped Method'which uses a summation process described below in <br /> at the baffle wall.Vortechs systems are usually sized to efficiently detail and is used when a specific removal efficiency of the net <br /> treat the frequently occurring runoff events and are primarily annual sediment load is required. <br /> controlled by the low flow control orifice.This orifice effectively Typically Vortechs systems are designed to achieve an 80%annual <br /> reduces inflow velocity and turbulence by inducing a slight solids load reduction based on lab generated performance curves <br /> backwater that is appropriate to the site. for either 50 pm particles,or a particle gradation found in typical <br /> During larger storms,the water level rises above the low flow urban runoff(see performance section of this manual for more <br /> control orifice and begins to flow through the high flow control. information). <br /> Any layer of floating pollutants is elevated above the invert of The Rational Rainfall Method'" <br /> the Floatables Baffle Wall,preventing release.Swirling action Differences in local climate,topography and scale make every <br /> increases in relation to the storm intensity,while sediment pile site hydraulically unique.It is important to take these factors into <br /> remains stable.When the storm drain is flowing at peak capacity, consideration when estimating the long-term performance of <br /> the water surface in the system approaches the top of the high any Stormwater treatment system.The Rational Rainfall Method <br /> flow control.The Vortechs system will be sized large enough so combines site-specific information with laboratory generated <br /> that previously captured pollutants are retained in the system, <br /> even during these infrequent events. performance data,and local historical precipitation records to <br /> estimate removal efficiencies as accurately as possible. <br /> f HIGH FLOW CONTROL <br /> - SWIRL CHAMBER. ty �. /� <br /> / .,,,,c,;,..„,v ,; _, . .4,.. _..,;:4br.-."-t,I O <br /> I,, 1 , / OUTLET PIPE <br /> INLET PIPE ' :-, .e-ii.rw. .em—141.1r --,— i9 <br /> i <br /> r <br /> 1 <br /> f WO;,,, <br /> • <br /> \( ;tip <br /> , ,,,,,"3".70.1471- - n <br /> �_ .. \--_-_....--V <br /> _–"" <br /> Lri.., -4f-,',"`":.... <br /> f �� <br /> z- - ' OUTLET CHAMBER <br /> -------- <br /> • <br /> P <br /> • LOW FLOW CONTROL <br /> FLOATABLES CHAMBER <br /> FLOATABLES BAFFLE WALL <br /> 2 <br />