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Geotechnical Engineering Evaluation NGA File No. 1008917 <br /> Cooley Smiles Commercial Development October 3,2017 <br /> Everett,Washington Page 3 <br /> In all Test Pits and Infiltration Pits except for Test Pit 1,we encountered approximately 0.2 to 0.9 feet of <br /> surficial topsoil at the ground surface. Test Pit 1, on the northern property, encountered loose surficial fill <br /> composed of coarse sand, gravel, and silty sand with gravel to a depth of 3.0 feet, where we also <br /> encountered a 1.25-inch PVC drainpipe. Underlying the topsoil in the other explorations, the test pits <br /> encountered between 0.5 and 1.9 feet of tan-brown silty fine to medium sand with gravel in a loose to <br /> medium dense condition. Underlying the tan silt and sand across the site, explorations encountered <br /> between 0.4 and 1.6 feet of gray to light gray silty fine to medium sand with trace fine gravel and iron <br /> oxidation staining in a medium dense condition. We interpreted this material to be weathered glacial till. <br /> Underlying the weathered glacial till across the site, and beneath the undocumented fill in Test Pit 1, the <br /> explorations encountered gray silty fine to medium sand with trace gravel in a dense to very dense <br /> condition that we interpreted as native unweathered glacial till soils. All of our test pit explorations and <br /> infiltration pits were terminated within the native unweathered glacial till soils at depths in the range of <br /> 3.2 to 7.0 feet below the existing ground surface. <br /> Hydrogeologic Conditions <br /> Groundwater seepage was not encountered in any of our explorations. If groundwater were to be <br /> encountered, we would interpret it to be perched water. Perched water occurs when surface water <br /> infiltrates through less dense,more permeable soils and accumulates on top of relatively low permeability <br /> materials. Perched water does not represent a regional groundwater "table" within the upper soil <br /> horizons. Perched water tends to vary spatially and is dependent upon the amount of rainfall. We would <br /> expect the amount of perched groundwater to decrease during drier times of the year and increase during <br /> wetter periods. <br /> SENSITIVE AREA EVALUATION <br /> Seismic Hazard <br /> We reviewed the 2015 International Building Code (IBC) for seismic site classification for this project. <br /> Since competent glacial till soils are inferred to underlie the site at depth, the site conditions best fit the <br /> IBC description for Site Class D. <br /> Table 1 below provides seismic design parameters for the site that are in conformance with the 2015 <br /> IBC, which specifies a design earthquake having a 2%probability of occurrence in 50 years (return <br /> interval of 2,475 years),and the 2008 USGS seismic hazard maps. <br /> NELSON GEOTECHNICAL ASSOCIATES,INC. <br />