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EVERETT COMPREHENSIVE PLAN I <br /> GLOSSARY <br /> Culvert: A drain, ditch or conduit, not incorporated <br /> 10 <br /> in a closed system, that carries drainage water under a Net Site Density: Units per net residential. <br /> driveway, roadway, railroad, pedestrian walk, or commercial or industrial development site area. <br /> public way. <br /> Gross Density:..Units per gross site area before <br /> Cumulative Reserve Fund: Historically, this has dedication, covenants or designation of a portion of <br /> been the City's principal reserve fund for capital the site as unbuildable or open space <br /> projects. It was restructured as of January 1993 to <br /> include two sub funds: the Revenue Stabilization Design Review: A process by which projects are <br /> Subfund and the Capital Projects Subfund. reviewed by compliance with specific design criteria <br /> and/or standards to insure a high quality design and <br /> Cut and Fill: Construction technique in which a compatibility with the surrounding area. <br /> trench (channel or hole) is dug and later covered over <br /> to create a tunnel. This construction method is distinct Detached Single Family House: A residential , <br /> from tunneling where all activities occur below the building containing not more than one dwelling unit <br /> undisturbed surface. entirely surrounded by open space on the same lot. <br /> Debt Management: Borrowing enables a jurisdiction Detention: The process of collecting and holding <br /> to free itself from the constraints of current revenues, back storm water for delayed release to receiving <br /> raise large sums of money, and obligate future citizens waters. <br /> to repay the debt. To insure that the power to borrow <br /> is used prudently, it is carefully regulated and Development Standards: In respect to any develop- <br /> managed by a set of policies and procedures known as ment, fixed requirements or standards imposed by <br /> debt management. regulation or ordinance under land use and environ- <br /> mental planning legislations. <br /> Dedication: Conveyance of right-of-way or a facility <br /> to the county, city or state by clause or covenant or Direct Service Area: Those customers receiving4141 <br /> some other instrument of conveyance, or by dedication water for end uses directly from the distribution system <br /> on a duly filed and recorded plat. through a meter installed by the PUD which is classed <br /> as direct service or retail for billing purposes. <br /> Demand-Response Service: Transportation service <br /> designed to carry passengers from their origins to Distribution: The act or process of distributing <br /> specific destinations (such as curb-to-curb or door-to- electric energy, water, natural gas, etc. from conven- <br /> door) on an immediate demand or advance (e.g., ient points on the transmission system to the <br /> 24-hour)reservation basis. customers. Also a functional classification describing <br /> that portion of the utility facilities or plant used for the <br /> Density Bonuses: Incentives provided to a developer purpose of delivery. <br /> in order to encourage the construction of affordable <br /> housing units. The developer is allowed to build a Downtown Housing Bonus: This program allows <br /> certain amount (usually a percentage) more than developers of low-income housing to sell bonus-credits <br /> normal in exchange for the provision of a certain to commercial projects. Each credit purchased adds a <br /> I <br /> number of affordable units. This technique is most square foot of floor area to the commercial project. <br /> attractive when the zoning allows less floor space than Proceeds from the sale of the bonus credits are used for <br /> demand warrants. construction or rehabilitation of low-income housing. <br /> Density Measure: Any numerical means of determin- Downzoning: A change in the zoning classification of <br /> ing the number of housing units occupying a specified land to a classification which requires less intensive <br /> area of land. development, such as a change from multi-family to <br /> single family or from commercial to residential. A <br /> Density: The number of families, persons or housing change which allows more intensive development is <br /> units per unit of land usually expressed as "per acre." upzoning. <br /> There are several different ways of measuring density, IP <br /> including: <br /> I <br /> G-6 <br />