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vi. The relocation shall occur on-site and shall not result in additional encumbrances on <br /> neighboring properties unless necessary easements and waivers are obtained from <br /> affected property owners; <br /> vii.The relocation maintains or enhances existing connections to other critical areas and <br /> priority habitats. <br /> c. Stream Crossings. Stream crossings are regulated by the Washington State Department of <br /> Fish and Wildlife (WDFW).Stream crossings shall only be permitted as provided by Section <br /> 19.37.050 of this chapter or to provide access to a lot or a substantial portion of a lot when <br /> no other feasible means of access exists. Use of common access points shall be required for <br /> abutting lots which have no other feasible means of access. Alteration for the purpose of <br /> providing access shall be limited to the minimum number of stream crossings required to <br /> permit reasonable access. Bridging may be required when necessary to protect significant <br /> stream functions. If a culvert is allowed,the design and installation must be approved by <br /> WDFW. <br /> 4. Watershed Management Plans.The city shall not allow relocation or alteration of any Type F <br /> stream located within an area where an adopted watershed management plan does not allow for <br /> stream alteration or relocation, except when allowed by Section 19.37.050 of this chapter, or to <br /> allow access to a lot or substantial portion of a lot when no other feasible means of access exists. <br /> CB. Compensating for Stream Impacts. Stream system and buffer alteration,when allowed by this <br /> chapter, shall be subject to the following requirements: <br /> 1. Each activity/use shall be designed so as to minimize overall stream system or buffer alteration to <br /> the greatest extent possible. <br /> 2. Construction techniques and field marking of areas to be disturbed shall be approved by the city <br /> prior to site disturbance to ensure minimal encroachment. <br /> 3. A mitigation plan shall be prepared in accordance with this section. <br /> 4. The city may require the applicant to rehabilitate a stream system and its buffer area by <br /> removing harmful debris, sediment, nonnative vegetation, or other material detrimental to the <br /> area, by replanting disturbed vegetation, by removing tightlined or culverted portions of a stream <br /> from pipes/culverts, or by other means deemed appropriate by the city. Rehabilitation or <br /> restoration may be required at any time that a condition detrimental to stream functions exists. <br /> 5. In approving alteration or relocation of a stream system or its buffer,the city may require that an <br /> area larger than the altered portion of the stream and its buffer be provided as compensation for <br /> destruction of the functions of the altered stream system and to ensure that such functions are <br /> replaced. <br /> 6. When stream system relocation or compensation is allowed,the city shall require that the <br /> stream relocation be completed prior to allowing the existing stream to be filled or altered. <br /> 7. The city may limit certain development activities near a stream to specific months in order to <br /> minimize impacts on water quality and wildlife habitat. <br /> 8. The city may apply additional conditions or restrictions, or require specific construction <br /> techniques in order to minimize impacts to stream systems and their buffers. <br /> 9. Stream compensation shall not occur in areas having high-quality terrestrial habitat. <br /> CB.Voluntary daylighting of streams in pipes and culverts. <br /> 1. To encourage daylighting of streams in pipes and culverts,the planning director may modify <br /> development standards as set out in subsection D.2 of this section when the applicant submits a <br /> plan for daylighting that meets the following criteria: <br /> a. The plan is prepared by a qualified professional; <br /> b. The ecological functions of the daylighted waters and adjacent area are improved so the new <br /> riparian corridor is compatible with and protects the ecological functions of the existing <br /> EMC Title 19.37 (Critical Areas) Page 50 <br />