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o Well graded gravel and Terms Describing Relative Density and Consistency <br /> IL co - o°o°'GW gravel with sand, little to Density SPT(2)blows/foot <br /> y i`3 o cl no fines Very Loose 0 to 4 <br /> Coarse- <br /> @ > 0 00000 Loose 4 to 10 <br /> Poorly graded gravel Grained Soils <br /> $' Uin "00000 GP Medium Dense 10 to 30 TestSymbols <br /> o v 0 0 0 0 0 and gravel with sand, Dense 30 to 50 <br /> o - o 0 0 0 0 0 little to no fines Very Dense >50 G=Grain Size <br /> M= Moisture Content <br /> d o 0Z;0- Consistency SPT(�)blows/foot A=Atterberg Limits <br /> a— o c Silty gravel and silty Very Soft 0 to 2 C=Chemical <br /> 0 .a y o°o°( GM gravel with sand Fine- <br /> •o -c a) ° 0° 0 Grained Soils Soft 2 to 4 DD= Dry Density <br /> c 2 a, is- cD c Medium Stiff 4 to 8 K= Permeability <br /> •,,,c <br /> ▪ 2 — N et, Stiff 8 to 15 <br /> tr N . Clayey gravel and Very Stiff 15 to 30 <br /> NI , <br /> ., f•,' GC clayey gravel with sand Hard >30 <br /> Lc)• 0 , Component Definitions <br /> C <br /> o Well graded sand and Descriptive Term Size Range and Sieve Number <br /> Sw sand with gravel, little Boulders Larger than 12" <br /> to no fines Cobbles 3"to 12" <br /> Gravel 3"to No.4(4.75 mm) <br /> u) N > Poorly graded sand Coarse Gravel 3"to 3/4" <br /> in U65 vl SP and sand with gravel, Fine Gravel 3/4"to No.4(4.75 mm) <br /> I"• 0 v little to no fines <br /> Ci d Sand No.4(4.75 mm)to No.200(0.075 mm) <br /> c7 Coarse Sand No.4(4.75 mm)to No.10(2.00 mm) <br /> N o y SM Silty sand and Medium Sand No. 10(2.00 mm)to No.40(0.425 mm) <br /> N silty sand with Fine Sand No.40(0.425 mm)to No.200(0.075 mm) <br /> m as w <br /> o a a 2 gravel Silt and ClaySmaller than No.200(0.075 <br /> mm) <br /> to <br /> off : <br /> a - sc Clayey sand and (3)Estimated Percentage Moisture Content <br /> � NI � clayey sand with gravel Component Percentage by Weight Dry-Absence of moisture, <br /> ff/ Trace <5 dusty,dry to the touch <br /> Silt, sandy silt,gravelly silt, Slightly Moist-Perceptible <br /> moisture <br /> O o ML silt with sand or gravel Some 5 to<12 <br /> o Moist-Damp but no visible <br /> in �,r Modifier 12 to<30 water <br /> o `- 0) j Clay of low to medium (silty,sandy,gravelly) Very Moist Water visible but <br /> C <br /> 2 j CL plasticity; silty,sandy,or not free draining <br /> y co•= / gravelly clay, lean clay Very modifier 30 to<50 Wet-Visible free water,usually <br /> a,en = j (silty,sandy,gravelly) from below water table <br /> CO 6 == Organic clay or silt of low Symbols <br /> 2 = OL plasticity Blows/6"or <br /> Sampler portion of 6" <br /> p Cement grout <br /> o - — — Type N. surface seal <br /> Elastic silt, clayey silt, silt 2.0"OD / Sampler Type <br /> o a, MH with micaceous or Split Spoon j 15 Description Bentonite <br /> � o diatomaceous fine sand or p (4) seal <br /> No Sampler II' 3.0"OD Split-Spoon Sampler - •. •.-Filter pack with <br /> ti T silt (SPT) :•:blank casing <br /> o m o ' 3.25"OD Split-Spoon Ring Sampler (4) :. <br /> Q % Clay of high plasticity, <br /> Q: section <br /> a a CH sandy or gravelly clay,fat Bulk sample 3.0"OD Thin-Wall Tube Sampler = =,Screened casing <br /> y E / clay with sand or gravel 0 (including Shelby tube) _. or H droti <br /> CD• -0 � / Grab Sample V with filter pack <br /> In._ �i i�/� .-'End cap <br /> .0 is J_a- ����/� Organic clay or silt of o Portion not recovered <br /> ;//;;/; OH medium to high iti <br /> a ;i/�f; Percentage by dry weight (4) Depth of ground water <br /> ZS <br /> %ii i plasticity (2) (SPT)Standard Penetration Test <br /> 1 ATD=At time of drilling <br /> N ' Peat, muck and other fat (ASTM D-1586) Q Static water level(date) <br /> c u) In General Accordance with <br /> °, o, a,'o PT highly organic soils Standard Practice for Description (5) Combined USCS symbols used for <br /> to <br /> F = O and Identification of Soils(ASTM D-2488) fines between 5%and 12% <br /> m <br /> o Classifications of soils in this report are based on visual field and/or laboratory observations,which include density/consistency,moisture condition,grain size,and <br /> 5 plasticity estimates and should not be construed to imply field or laboratory testing unless presented herein.Visual-manual and/or laboratory classification <br /> 3 methods of ASTM D-2487 and D-2488 were used as an identification guide for the Unified Soil Classification System. <br /> a <br /> _,,i <br /> 2 associated <br /> i 40 ' <br /> earth sciences EXPLORATION LOG KEY FIGURE Al <br /> N <br /> o ri o orp °;, r a tad <br /> 23 <br />