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• a proposed new retaining wall along the south side of 128th Street SE immediately west of the south- <br /> bound 1-5 ramp, referred to as Wall 1, will require removal of an existing rockery.This new wall will be <br /> about 3 to 10 feet in height and be situated close to the existing Denny's restaurant; <br /> • a retaining wall for a new station on the east side of Airport Road north of the intersection with <br /> 100th Street SW will be situated on an existing fill slope retained by a concrete block wall which is about <br /> 8 to 10 feet in height.The new retaining wall will be about 4 feet in height. <br /> Geology <br /> Mapped soils along the project corridor generally consist of recessional outwash, glacial till, advance <br /> outwash, and modified land (fill).The recessional outwash is mainly mapped along SR 527 for the portion <br /> of the project area south of about 196th Street SE. Advance outwash, with small windows of glacial till, is <br /> mainly mapped north of this area to the intersection of 128th Street SE and 3rd Avenue SE. Glacial till is <br /> mapped mainly for the remainder of the project west of 3rd Avenue SE and continuing north on Airport Road. <br /> Recessional outwash deposits in the region consist primarily of stratified sand and gravel with occasional <br /> layers of silty sand to silty clay deposited in proglacial and ice-marginal environments. <br /> Glacial till typically consists of a dense to very dense heterogeneous mixture of sand, gravel, cobbles and <br /> occasional boulders in a silt and clay matrix that were deposited beneath a glacier.A zone of weathered till <br /> typically overlies the glacial till to depths of several feet below the ground surface.This weathered zone is <br /> somewhat drained,whereas the unweathered till is a barrier to vertical drainage.Water percolating into the <br /> weathered till will usually pond and migrate laterally between the weathered and unweathered layers. <br /> Advance outwash consists mostly of sand and gravel deposited by streams and rivers issuing from <br /> advancing ice sheets and is typically almost de-void of silt or clay. Advance outwash has been overridden <br /> by thousands of feet of ice and is therefore typically dense to very dense. <br /> Fill soils associated with roadway construction, site development, and utilities are also anticipated <br /> throughout the project corridor. <br /> Surface Conditions <br /> The ground surface along the existing roadways are typically relatively level with only gradual gradients. <br /> At the proposed new stations, ground surface conditions vary from relatively level to existing slopes that <br /> are typically 2H:1V(horizontal to vertical) or flatter. Existing concrete sidewalks are present at most of the <br /> station areas. Vegetation along the project segment varies from trees, brush and grass to landscaping <br /> depending on the adjacent property use. <br /> Pavement Conditions <br /> A significant variability in the pavement section thickness was encountered in the explorations. As <br /> summarized in Table 1, the hot-mix asphalt (HMA) surfacing varied from 1/ to 15 inches thick and the <br /> underlying crushed rock base course varied from 0 to 12 inches thick. Several of the borings and hand <br /> augers were completed in grass or landscape areas as noted in the table. <br /> GEOENGINEERS April 14,2017 Page3 <br /> File No.2095-032-00 <br />