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finishes. Heating oil USTs (underground storage lanks) may also be przsent. 'll�ese shovld be <br /> remov�;� and site assessment procedures per Ecoloyrv(JVashington State Depaztment of Ecology) <br /> followad during the removal process. <br /> Within the building footprint and within pazking and drive azeas where less than 2 feet of <br /> ' new fill is planr,ed or where cuts will be made (e.g., southern and western porcion of the site), <br /> we recoaunend that all vegetation, induding the sod zune, be removed. We estimate th;:t the <br /> depth of saipping necessary to remove the sod zone will vary from less than 6 inches over the <br /> central portion of the site to about 6 to 12 inches over other azeas. Thicker organic and root ! <br /> wnes will be encountered in the forested azeas. Roots lazger that 1-inch diameter should be ' <br /> ' . yrcubbed to at lease 12-inches below design subgrade. We also recommend that all surficial � <br /> � " � organics be removed from the wedand azeas that aze to be filled. 'It�e thickness of surficial <br /> • organics in these wetland areas appears to vazy from about 1 to 3 feet in thickness. � <br /> : In pazking and drive areas where more than 2 feM of new fill is planned (i.e., the no�thern '� <br /> and eastern portions of the site),tae sod:.one may be left in place if it is not disturbed by general � <br /> ' site clearing activities. The grasses should be cut az short as practical and the clippings removed <br /> prior to fill placement. Stumps, brush and associated lnrger root systems should be removed. <br /> • Prior to placing any fill, we recommend that.tl�e exposed subgrades in pavement and slab <br />� . ' azeas be evaluated by thoroughly prooholling with heavy rubber-tired conswc!ion equipmeat <br /> . (dry weather construction) or by probing (wet weather construction). We recommend that all <br /> � loose or sofr azeas be compacted to a dense nonyielding sWte. It may be necessary to moisture <br /> condition the soils to achieve adequate compaction. If the subgrade cannot be adequately <br /> compactad or if the work is performed during wet weather, all soft or loose zo,�es should be <br /> � removed and replaced with swctural till to the depth determined by the geotechnical enginerr. <br /> The excavated material should be placed in nonsettlement-sensitive areas (e,g., ]andscaped areas) <br /> or removed from the site. <br /> STRUCTURAL FILL <br /> Fill soil should be placed as compacted structural fill except in areas to be landscaped. <br /> Structural fill should be free of debris, organic matter and cobbles lazger than 5 iaches. 'Ihe <br /> suitability of soil for use as structural fill witl depend on its gradation and moisture content. As <br /> the amount of fines (soil particles passing No. 200 sieve) increases, soil becomes increasingly <br /> more sensitive to small changes in moisture content and adequate compaction becomes more <br /> difficult, if not impossible, to achieve. We recommend that sauctural fill for wet weather <br /> conditions consist of impocted sand and qravel with less than S percent fines. During periods of <br /> eztended dry weather, the fines content m3y be increased somewhat, provided that the moisture <br /> content can be controlled to achieve adequate compaction. The floor slab and pavement should <br /> be underlain by capillary break aad subbase materials, resputively, as described later in this <br /> report. <br /> The glacial till soils a�e suitable fur use ae structurat :�!:provided that the moisture content <br /> is near optimum and adequate compaction can be achieved. If previously placed "uncontrolled' <br /> G e o E n g i n e e r � $ Fik No.0975-017-R73106I993 <br />