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-� <br /> �- <br /> Proposed Modemization and Additions ro S��bsurjace Esploration, Geologic Hazards, <br /> Eisenhower Middle School and Geotechnica!Engineering Report <br /> Everett, WashinRton DesiRn Recommendations <br /> Anticipated ;ettlernent of footings founded as described above should be on the order of 3s <br /> inch or ]ess. However, ��. ^•rbed soil not removed from footing excavations prior to footing <br /> placement could result in increased settlements. All footing areas should be inspected by AESI , <br /> prior to placing concrete to verify that the design bearing capacity of the soils has been attained <br /> and that construction conforms to the recommendations contained in this report. The I <br /> governing municipality may require such inspections. Perimeter footing drains should be i <br /> provided as discussed underthe section on Drainage Considerations. I <br /> 10.2 Small-Dia�neter Driven Pipe Piles <br /> A deep foundation system consisting of driven, small-diameter pipe piles may be used for <br /> foundation and slab support. Galvanized pipe is recommended. The small-diameter pipe piles <br /> should be driven to refusal, which is defined as less than 1 inch of penetration during a <br /> specified period of continuous driving using a perc��ssion hammer delivering hammer energies <br /> at or above the minimum values specified below in Table 1. Because the thickness of the <br /> existing loose soil beneath the site varies, pile embedment depths will also vary and should be <br /> determined in the field by the geotechnical engineer or his representative, who can interpret <br /> and collect the pile installation data and examine the contractor's operations. AESI, acting as <br /> the owner's field representative, would determine the required pile lengths and keep records of <br /> pertinent installation da[a. Pipe pile foundation design parameters are provided in Table I. <br /> Table 1 <br /> Pipe Pile Design Parameters <br /> Nominal Yipe Wall Hammer I Allowable Vertical Driving Time <br /> Diame.er Thickness' Euergy Pile Capacitv Seconds Per Inch <br /> 3 inches Schedule 40 650 Ibs 10 kips 14 - 16 <br /> 4 inches Schedule 40 850 lbs 20 kips 14 - 16 <br /> 'Galvanized pipe is recommended for corrosion resistance. <br /> No lareral capacity would be provided by vertically instatled, small-diameter pipe piles. <br /> Lateral capaciry for pipe pi�e-suppor[ed strucmres could be achieved by installation of batter <br /> piles. Alternatively, passive soil resistance equal to 200 pounds per cubic foot (pc� <br /> (equivalent fluid) acting against the embedded portions of the pile caps and grade b�ams may <br /> be used. A s[ruc[ural engineer should determine the number and spacing of piles required. <br /> We recomrnend that a minimum of two uf the pipe piles be lo d tesred in accordance with the <br /> procedure outlined belo�v. Load testirg of additionat pipe pile� may be recommended for any <br /> piling where installation procedures are substandard, �r if the inregrity of the piling is <br /> January'9. ZL1'7d ,ISSOi':.ITED£ARTH SClENC£S, /NC. <br /> .41Lfd-d'EOt;Jy.�J-Pro�t��s�JGVJiJ3�AEIlYP-157A P?ae 15 � �i <br /> . V <br />