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within the fill in some of the explorations at the site. Accordingly, the contractor should be prepared to <br /> deal with boulders and concrete debris and abandoned foundations, if encountered. <br /> Temporary Cut Slopes <br /> The loose to medium dense weathered glacial soils encountered at the site is consistent with Type C soils <br /> by Washington Industrial Safety and Health Act(WISHA). We recommend that temporary slopes in excess <br /> of 4 feet in height constructed in loose to medium dense on-site soils be inclined no steeper than 1.5H:1V <br /> for Type C soils. The dense glacial till and soils are consistent with Type B soils and temporary siopes in <br /> excess of 4 feet in height may be inclined no steeper than 1H:1V. If significant seepage is present on the <br /> cut face of the slopes then the cut slopes may have to be flattened. However, temporary cuts should be <br /> discussed with the geotechnical engineer during final design development to evaluate suitable cut slope <br /> inclinations for the various portions of the excavation. For open cuts at the site we recommend that: <br /> ■ No traffic, construction equipment, stockpiles or building supplies be allowed at the top of the cut <br /> slopes within a distance of at least 5 feet from the top of the cut. <br /> s Exposed soil along the slope be protected from surface erosion using waterproof tarps or <br /> plastic sheeting. <br /> ■ Construction activities be scheduled so that the length of time the temporary cut is left open is <br /> reduced to the extent practical. <br /> ■ Erosion control measures be implemented as appropriate such that runoff from the site is reduced to <br /> the extent practical. <br /> ■ SurFace water is diverted away from the excavation. <br /> e The general condition of the slopes be observed periodically by a geotechnical engineer to confirm <br /> adequate stability. <br /> Permanenf Slopes <br /> We recommend that permanent cut and fill slopes be constructed no steeper than 2H:1V. Construction <br /> and regrading of permanent slopes should be completed as described in the "Slope Construction and <br /> Regrading"section above and as shown on Figure 4. <br /> To reduce erosion, newly constructed slopes should be planted or hydroseeded shortly after completion <br /> of grading. Until the vegetation is established, some sloughing and raveling of the slopes should be <br /> expected. This may require localized repairs and reseeding. Temporary covering, such as clear heavy <br /> plastic sheeting,jute fabric, loose straw, excelsior matting or other rolled erosion control products should <br /> be used to protect the slopes during periods of rainfall. <br /> Erosion and Sedimentation Control <br /> Potential sources or causes of erosion and sedimentation depend upon construction methods, slope <br /> length and gradient, amount of soil exposed and/or disturbed, soil type, construction sequencing and <br /> weather. Implementing an erosion and sedimentation control plan will reduce the project impact on <br /> erosion-prone areas. The plan should be designed in accordance with the City of Everett, Snohomish <br /> County and/or State of Washington standards. The plan should incorporate basic planning principles <br /> including: <br /> ■ Scheduling grading and construction to reduce soil exposure. <br /> GEOENGINEER� October24,2014 Page 11 <br /> Fle No.0482-027-02 <br />