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d <br />Geotechnical Engineering Report <br />Home Base Warehouse - Everett <br />July 31, 1997 <br />NCA rile No. 213497 <br />Page 7 <br />Permanent cut slopes and structural fill slopes should be no steeper than 2H:IV. <br />Structural Fill <br />General: All fill placed beneath buildings, pavements or other settlement sensitive features should be <br />placed as structural fill. Structural fill, by definition, is placed in accordance with prescribed methods <br />and standards, and is monitored by an experienced geotechnical professional or soils technician. Field <br />monitoring procedures would include the performance of a representative number of in -place density <br />tests to document the attainment of the desired degree of relative compaction. The areas to receive the <br />fill should be prepared as outlined in the Site Preparation and Grading sub -section of this report. <br />Materials: Imported structural fill should consist of a good quality free -draining granular soil, free of <br />organic and other deleterious material, and be well graded to a maximum size of about 3 inches. <br />Imported, all weather fill should meet these requirements, and also should contain no more than about <br />five percent fines (soil finer than a U.S. No. 300 sieve), based on that fraction passing the U.S. No. 4 <br />sieve. <br />The on -site glacial till deposits contain fine-grained particles and are considered very moisture sensitive. <br />The use of the these soils as fill should be limited to extended periods of dry weather. Even during <br />periods of dry weather, some discing for drying and watering may be necessary to achieve the desired <br />moisture content. We recommend that these soils be considered for fill only if construction takes place <br />during the drier summer months. Soils with a high organic content should not be used as structural fill. <br />Fill Placement: Following subgrade preparation, placement of the structural fill may proceed. All fill <br />should be placed in 8- to 10-inch-thick uniform lifts. Each lift should be spread evenly and be <br />thoroughly compacted prior to placement of subsequent lifts. All structural fill underlying building <br />areas, and within 2 feet of pavement subgrade, should be compacted to at least 95 percent of its <br />maximum dry density. Maximum dry density in this report refers to that density as determined by the <br />ASTM D 1557 compaction test procedure. Fills more than 2 feet beneath sidewalks and pavement <br />subgrades should be compacted to at least 90 percent of their maximum dry density. The moisture <br />content of the soils to be compacted should be within about 2 percent of optimum, so that a readily <br />compactible condition exists. It may be necessary to overexcavate and remove wet soils in cases where <br />NELSON-CoUVRETTE & ASSOCIATES, INC. <br />