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GeoTest Services, Inc. May 3,2019 <br /> Mukilteo School District 19-0194 <br /> CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS <br /> Based on the evaluation of the data collected during this investigation,it is our opinion that the subsurface <br /> conditions at the site are suitable for the proposed development, provided the recommendations <br /> contained herein are incorporated into the project design. The existing near surface, loose to dense, <br /> previously placed fill soils are not suitable for conventional foundation systems and will require at least 2 <br /> feet of removal and replacement with compacted structural fill directly beneath the foundation elements. <br /> Due to the high fines content and relative variability of near surface previously placed fill soils, GTS does <br /> not recommend reusing on-site materials for structural fill. <br /> Site Preparation and Earthwork <br /> The portions of the site proposed for foundations and/or sidewalks development should be prepared by <br /> removing existing topsoil, deleterious material and significant accumulations of organics to a minimum <br /> depth of 2 feet beneath bottom of footing elevation. Prior to placement of any foundation elements or <br /> structural fill,the exposed subgrade under all areas to be occupied by spread,or continuous foundations <br /> should be recompacted to a firm and unyielding condition. Verification of compaction can be <br /> accomplished through proof rolling with a loaded dump truck, large self-propelled vibrating roller, or <br /> similar piece of equipment applicable to the size of the excavation. <br /> The purpose of this effort is to identify loose or soft soil deposits so that, if feasible,the soil distributed <br /> during site work can be recompacted. <br /> Proof rolling should be carefully observed by qualified geotechnical personnel. Areas exhibiting significant <br /> deflection, pumping, or over-saturation that cannot be readily compacted should be overexcavated to <br /> firm soil. Overexcavated areas should be backfilled with compacted granular material placed in <br /> accordance with subsequent recommendations for structural fill. During periods of wet weather, proof <br /> rolling could damage the exposed subgrade. Under these conditions, qualified geotechnical personnel <br /> should observe subgrade conditions to determine if proof rolling is feasible. <br /> Fill and Compaction <br /> Structural fill used to obtain final elevations for footings must be properly placed and compacted. In most <br /> cases, suitable, non-organic, predominantly granular soil may be used for fill material provided the <br /> material is properly moisture conditioned prior to placement and compaction, and the specified degree <br /> of compaction is obtained. Material containing topsoil, wood, trash, organic material, or construction <br /> debris is not suitable for reuse as structural fill and should be properly disposed offsite or placed in <br /> nonstructural areas. <br /> Soils containing more than approximately 5 percent fines are considered moisture sensitive, and are <br /> difficult to compact to a firm and unyielding condition when over the optimum moisture content by more <br /> than approximately 2 percent. The optimum moisture content is that which allows the greatest dry <br /> density to be achieved at a given level of compactive effort. <br /> 4 <br />