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Subsurface Exploration, Geologic Hazard, and <br /> Krebs Property Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering Report <br /> Everett, Washington Project and Site Conditions <br /> studied and classified in the field by an engineering geologist from our firm. All exploration <br /> pits were backfilled immediately after examination and logging. Selected samples were then <br /> transported to our laboratory for further visual classification and testing, as necessary. <br /> 4.0 SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS <br /> Subsurface conditions at the project site were inferred from the field explorations accomplished <br /> for this study, visual reconnaissance of the site, and review of applicable geologic literature. <br /> As shown on the field logs, the exploration pits generally encountered granular glacial <br /> sediments with a small quantity of fill found in one area of the site. The following section <br /> presents more detailed subsurface information organized from the upper (youngest) to the <br /> lower (oldest) sediment types. <br /> 4.1 Stratigraphy <br /> Fill <br /> Fill soils (those not naturally placed) were encountered at the location of exploration pit EP-6, <br /> located in the western portion of the site. The fill was approximately 1 foot thick and <br /> generally consisted of medium dense, very moist, gray, silty sand with gravel. <br /> Topsoil <br /> A surficial organic topsoil layer was encountered at each of the exploration pit locations except <br /> EP-6. The thickness of the topsoil layer was approximately '/i foot. The organic topsoil is not <br /> suitable for foundation support or for use in a structural fill. <br /> Vashon Lodgement Till <br /> Sediments generally consisting of an unsorted mixture of loose to medium dense, moist to very <br /> moist, reddish brown to tan, silty sand with gravel and scattered cobbles were encountered <br /> below the surficial topsoil or fill layer at each of the exploration locations. These sediments <br /> typically became very dense, very moist and gray to grayish tan below depths of approximately <br /> 2.5 to 4 feet. The reduced density and color variation in the upper 2.5 to 4 feet is interpreted <br /> to be due to weathering. We interpret these sediments to be representative of Vashon <br /> lodgement till. The Vashon lodgement till was deposited directly from basal debris-laden <br /> glacial ice during the Vashon Stade of the Fraser Glaciation approximately 12,500 to 15,000 <br /> years ago. The high relatively density characteristic of the Vashon lodgement till is due to its <br /> consolidation by the massive weight of the glacial ice from which it was deposited. The <br /> lodgement till extended beyond the maximum depths explored of approximately 7 to 11 feet. <br /> February 13, 2007 ASSOCIATED EARTH SCIENCES, INC. <br /> TJP/Id-KE070023A1-Projects120070023IKEIWP Page 3 <br />