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Geologically Hazardous Areas: Geotechnical Letter <br /> Kennedy Single Family Residence <br /> 3815 Shore Avenue <br /> March23 2018 <br /> RN File No. 3279-001A <br /> Page 9 <br /> Slabs-On-Grade <br /> Slab-on-grade areas should be prepared as recommended in the Site Preparation and Grading <br /> subsection. Slabs should be supported on medium dense or firmer native soils, or on structural <br /> fill extending to these soils. Where moisture control is a concern, we recommend that slabs be <br /> underlain by 6 inches of pea gravel for use as a capillary break. A suitable vapor barrier, such as <br /> heavy plastic sheeting, should be placed over the capillary break. An additional 2-inch-thick <br /> damp sand blanket can be used to cover the vapor barrier to protect the membrane and to aid in <br /> curing the concrete.This will also help prevent cement paste bleeding down into the capillary <br /> break through joints or tears in the vapor barrier.The capillary break material should be <br /> connected to the footing drains to provide positive drainage. <br /> Drainage <br /> We recommend that runoff from impervious surfaces, such as roofs, driveway and access <br /> roadways, be collected and routed to an appropriate storm water discharge system that <br /> extends down the slope. The finished ground surface should be sloped at a gradient of 5 <br /> percent minimum for a distance of at least 10 feet away from the buildings, or to an approved <br /> method of diverting water from the foundation, per IBC Section 1804.3, Surface water should <br /> be collected by permanent catch basins and drain lines, and be discharged into a storm drain <br /> system. <br /> We recommend that footing drains be used around all of the structures where moisture control <br /> is important. The interruption of the underlying alternating layers of dense sand and stiff silt <br /> during excavation of the footings is likely to pond water that could accumulate around footings <br /> and in crawlspaces. It is good practice to use footing drains installed at least 1 foot below the <br /> planned finished floor slab. <br /> Where used, footing drains should consist of 4-inch-diameter, perforated PVC pipe that is <br /> surrounded by free-draining material, such as pea gravel. Footing drains should discharge into <br /> tightlines leading to an appropriate collection and discharge point. Crawlspaces should be <br /> sloped to drain, and a positive connection should be made into the foundation drainage system. <br /> For slabs-on-grade, a drainage path should be provided from the capillary break material to the <br /> footing drain system. Roof drains should not be connected to wall or footing drains. <br /> Where footings are dug down to accommodate a basement, the footing drains will be located <br /> at or below the observed groundwater level in our explorations. In this circumstance, we <br /> anticipate the footing drains around the structure will function as a cutoff drain for groundwater <br /> flow down to the footing drains depth, decreasing flow to the steep slope area and decreasing <br /> the landslide and erosion risk relative to existing conditions. <br /> CONSTRUCTION OBSERVATION <br /> We should be retained to provide observation and consultation services during construction to <br /> confirm that the conditions encountered are consistent with those indicated by the <br /> explorations, and to provide recommendations for design changes, should the conditions <br /> revealed during the work differ from those anticipated. As part of our services, we would also <br /> Robinson Noble, Inc. <br />