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GeoTest Services,Inc. October 24,2014 <br /> Jacobson Deck and Garage Improvements,Everett,WA Job No. 14-0554 <br /> Stormwater Drainage Improvements <br /> Our on-site observations indicated the presence of below-grade drains that extend from <br /> the existing residence and discharge out onto the slope. GTS understands that there <br /> are a total of 3 pipes that discharge on the slope. GTS recommends that existing drain <br /> pipes be improved to include"tightline" connections that extend down to below the toe of <br /> the slope. <br /> The construction of a tightline system should include a 4-inch diameter solid PVC pipe <br /> that directs collected stormwater down the slope. It is assumed that the tightline will be <br /> run above ground and rest on the slope. GTS recommends that the tightline pipe be <br /> anchored with a typical collar style pipe anchor at a maximum spacing of 30 feet. At the <br /> base of the slope, the rigid conveyance pipe should be fitted with an appropriately sized <br /> diffuser tee in order to mitigate concentrated flow discharge that would otherwise cause <br /> excessive erosion at the discharge location. The conveyance system and diffuser tee <br /> should be ultraviolet resistant (assumes above-ground placement) and of sufficient <br /> strength to resist water hammer effects due to the length of the pipe and steepness of <br /> the slope. We recommend that the diffuser tee be adequately anchored and located <br /> below the base of the slope. GTS also recommends that the diffuser tee be underlain by <br /> a separation fabric such Mirafi 140N or an approved performance equivalent and then <br /> covered with quarry spall or similar erosion control features in accordance with <br /> applicable City of Everett Code and Best Management Practices. <br /> The stormwater collection and discharge systems should be considered routine <br /> maintenance items and should be regularly checked for proper working order. Typically, <br /> collection systems should be checked at least twice a year and after any major storm <br /> event. <br /> "Cut-Off" Drains <br /> It is our opinion that a series of optional drainage improvements can be made around..the <br /> property that would pick up near-surface sources of stormwater runoff. GTS <br /> recommends that cut-off drains be placed at strategic locations to either the north of the <br /> house and in close proximity to established drive paths, or to the south of the house, <br /> running across the length of the property and parallel to the top-of-slope condition. <br /> Drains should extend at least 3 feet below existing site grades and consist of a minimum <br /> 4-inch diameter perforated PVC pipe, surrounded by a minimum of 6 inches of filtering <br /> media on each side (minimum 12 inch wide trench), with the discharge sloped to carry <br /> water to a suitable collection system. The filtering media may consist of an open-graded <br /> drain rock wrapped by a nonwoven geotextile fabric (such as Mirafi 140N or equivalent) <br /> or a graded sand and gravel filter. Backfill around the drain should contain less than 3 <br /> percent by weight passing the U.S. Standard No. 200 sieve (based on a wet sieve <br /> analysis of that portion passing the U.S. Standard No. 4 sieve). All drains should be <br /> constructed with cleanouts to allow for the periodic maintenance and inspection of the <br /> drain. . Cut-off drains should be tightlined to discharge down below the slope as <br /> referenced in the "Stormwater Drainage Improvements" section of this report. Figure 1, <br /> attached to this report, is a conceptual detail showing the primary elements of the drain <br /> system. <br /> Page 4 of, <br />