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GeoTest Services,Inc. October 24,2014 <br /> Jacobson Deck and Garage Improvements,Everett,WA Job No. 14-0554 <br /> Erosion Control <br /> All clearing and grading activities associated with the proposed improvements will need <br /> to incorporate Best Management Practices (BMPs)for erosion control in compliance with <br /> current City of Everett codes and standards. <br /> All areas disturbed by construction practices should be vegetated or otherwise protected <br /> to limit the potential for erosion as soon as practical during and after construction. Areas <br /> requiring immediate protection from the effects of erosion should be covered with either <br /> plastic, mulch or erosion control netting/blankets. Areas requiring permanent <br /> stabilization should be seeded with an approved grass seed mixture, or hydroseeded <br /> with an approved seed-mulch-fertilizer mixture. We recommend that appropriate silt <br /> fencing be incorporated into the construction plan for erosion control. <br /> Limited Tree Removal and Low Growth Vegetation Management <br /> GTS observed a large maple in the northwest corner of the property and at the top of the <br /> slope that was estimated to be 80 feet tall. The maple was located less than 5 feet from <br /> the top-of-slope condition and tree roots were exposed on the slope below the base of <br /> the trunk. GTS observed historic evidence of soil erosion and soil creep in close <br /> proximity to the tree, extending to both the upper, flat portion of the lawn and on the <br /> steep slope. <br /> When trees topple or fall on sloping properties, they typical damage other trees and <br /> disturb large areas on the slope. It is GTS's opinion that a selective tree topping/tree <br /> removal program should be considered for the maple tree above the top-of-slope <br /> condition and for those trees on the slope. A tree topping program may improve near- <br /> surface slope stability due to the reduction in the size of the tree wind sail and therefore <br /> reduction in root wedging of the soil. A selective tree removal program benefits slope <br /> stability through the removal of trees that would otherwise topple due to the proximity to <br /> the top-of-slope condition or soil loss/erosion, resulting in large uprooted tree trunks that <br /> are readily susceptible to erosion and sloughing once the soils are exposed to the <br /> elements. Selective tree removal also improves slope stability by removing weight (the <br /> tree)from the slope. <br /> As part of any vegetation management program, GTS recommends that removed trees <br /> be replanted with low-growth vegetation that allows for vegetative cover without <br /> significant weight on the slope. An arborist should be contacted to assist with a <br /> landscaping plan and be given an opportunity to formulate opinions on which trees are <br /> the best candidates for selective topping and/or removal. Where trees are removed, <br /> GTS recommends leaving the stump and root system in place. The root structure will <br /> continue to provide soil support until new plantings can be established on the slope. <br /> Vegetation management efforts on slopes are likely to require a permit to work within <br /> geologically hazardous areas. No tree topping or tree removal activities should be <br /> performed without approval from the City of Everett and without appropriate mitigation in <br /> place at the time of tree topping/removal activities. Vegetation management activites <br /> without approval from the City is likely to result in fines, civil penalties, and/or sanctions <br /> against the offending party. GTS also recommends that adjacent property owners be <br /> informed of any planned activities prior to the start of vegetation management activities. <br /> Page 5of.6�� <br />