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Design Guidelines (see BMP T5.13) <br />Soil retention. The duff layer and native topsoil should be retained in an undisturbed state to the maximum <br />extent practicable. In any areas requiring grading remove and stockpile the duff layer and topsoil on site in a <br />designated, controlled area, not adjacent to public resources and critical areas, to be reapplied to other por- <br />tions of the site where feasible. <br />Soil quality. All areas subject to clearing and grading that have not been covered by impervious surface, <br />incorporated into a drainage facility or engineered as structural fill or slope shall, at project completion, <br />demonstrate the following: <br />1. A topsoil layer with a minimum organic matter content of ten percent dry weight in planting beds, and <br />5% organic matter content (based on a loss on- ignition test) in turf areas, and a pH from 6.0 to 8.0 or <br />matching the pH of the original undisturbed soil. The topsoil layer shall have a minimum depth of eight <br />inches except where tree roots limit the depth of incorporation of amendments needed to meet the <br />criteria. Subsoils below the topsoil layer should be scarified at least 4 inches with some incorporation of <br />the upper material to avoid stratified layers, where feasible. <br />2. Planting beds must be mulched with 2 inches of organic material. <br />3. Quality of compost and other materials used to meet the organic content requirements: <br />a. The organic content for "pre -approved" amendment rates can be met only using compost that <br />meets the definition of "composted materials" in WAC 173-350-220. This code is available <br />online at: hLtp://www.ecy.wa.fzoy/programs/swfa/facilities/350.htmi. Compost used in biore- <br />tention areas should be stable, mature and derived from yard debris, wood waste, or other or- <br />ganic materials that meet the intent of the organic soil amendment specification. Biosolids and <br />manure composts can be higher in bio-available phosphorus than compost derived from yard or <br />plant waste and therefore are not allowed in bioretention areas due to the possibility of export - <br />Note: MR 5 is triggered on sites with more than 2, 000 sq. ft. of new, replaced, or new plus replaced impervious <br />surface, or 7, 000 sq. ft. or greater of land disturbing activity. <br />