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-3- <br />• gradation of imported fill and backfill materials, <br />backfill compaction requirements and earthwork construction <br />consideration, <br />• stripping depths and removal of other unsuitable materials if <br />needed, <br />• site grading and drainage. <br />5. Providing soil parameters for the MFAD (formerly PADALL) computer <br />analysis program developed by the Electrical Power Research Institute <br />for drilled shaft and direct embedment foundations. The parameters <br />include data on soil type, friction angle, cohesion, total unit weight, <br />modulus of deformation, bearing capacity and skin friction. <br />SUBSURFACE.EXPLORATIONS AND LABORATORY TESTING PROGRAM <br />Subsurface conditions for this project were explored by two hollow -stern auger <br />borings at the approximate locations shown on the Site and Exploration Plan, <br />Figure 1. The explorations were performed on May 13, 1991 and advanced to a <br />depth of 15.5 feet each. The results of our exploration are presented on <br />boring log B-1 and B-2 on Figure 2 and Figure 3. The explorations were <br />located in the field by a representative of Snohomish County PUD No. 1 and ! <br />were measured from existing structures in the substation. An electrician from <br />Snohomish County PUD was on -site during all of the work. <br />The borings were advanced with a truck -mounted Acker Soil Max drill rig. <br />Hollow stem augers with a 8.75-inch outside diameter and a 4-inch inside j <br />diameter were used to advance the boring. Sampling was performed through the <br />hollow stem of the auger. <br />I <br />Standard Penetration Tests (SPT) were taken at approximately 2.5-foot depth <br />intervals for the first 10 feet of the boring and 5-foot intervals for depths <br />greater than 10 feet with a two-inch diameter split -spoon sampler in general <br />accordance with ASTM D-1586. The split -spoon sampler was driven into the soil <br />a distance of 18 inches (where possible) with a 140-pound hammer freely <br />falling from a height of 30 inches. Recorded blows for each six inches of <br />penetration, or portion thereof, are shown on the boring logs. The number {} <br />of blows required to drive the sampler the last 12 inches is the Standard <br />Converse Consultants NW <br />