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Gcotechnicni k:ngincering B`'u�uation <br /> 8310 Rim Drive- R��mi <br /> Novc^ibcr R, 2004 <br /> RMI Pilc No. �IGO•l <br /> 1'ngc 9 <br /> SI»bs-On-Gr:idc <br /> Slnh-on-grade nrens should be preparcd as recommendcd in thc Site Preparntion and Grading <br /> subscction of this report. ARcr rcmoval of loosc soil, thc subgrade should be compactcd to a dcnsc, non- <br /> yiclding conditiun. Prior to structurol fili placcmcnt, thc subgrndc should bc proofrollc� with a heavy. <br /> rubbcr-tircd picce of equipmcnt, tu idcntif}• sofi or yicldii�g arcas thst requirc rcpair. Arcas obsen�cd to <br /> pump or wcave should bc re�vorked to structural fill speci�cations or be c�cnv�tcd and replaced �eith <br /> pmperly cumpacicd s�nic�ural fill. <br /> \Ve rca�mmcnd tl�at all tloor slahs bc underlain hy at least 6 inches of Gec-drnining snnd rn� era��cl lor <br /> use :is a capillury break. A suitnble vapor barricr. such as heavy plastic sheeting (10-mil minimum), <br /> should be placed ovcr the sand or gravel. A 4-inch-thick crushcd rock blanket may bu uscd to co��er the <br /> vnnor barricr to protect it, to :iid in curing Ihe concrete, and to prevent conerete paste from Icaking do�cn <br /> into thc capillary brcak matcrial through joinis or Icars in ihc vapor barricr. 1'hc capillary break should <br /> bc dcsiencd to drain into thc fnunda�iun dcain s�stcm. <br /> Subsurfacc �Valis and Rctaining Wulls <br /> l he lateral pressurc uc�ing on substu'face and retaining ��alls i; dependent on the naturc and density uf <br /> the soil bchind the walf, ihe amount of later.il ��all movement which can occur as backfill is pinced, wall <br /> drainage conditions, t.nd the inclin�tion of Qic hackfill. I'vr walls th�t arc frce to yield at ihe top at least <br /> imc thnusandth of thc height of the wall (active condition), soil pressurcs ���ill bc less than if movement is <br /> iimited bv such t;�ctors ns ��:ill stitliiess or bracing (nt-resl condition). 1L'e recommend tha� walls <br /> supporting horizon�nl b+�ckfill and not subjcctcd �o hydros�ntic forces be designed using a Irinngular earth <br /> pressurc distribution eyui��alent to that escrted b� a Iluid �vith a density of 3$ pcf for yiclding (F+ctive <br /> condition)walls, and 60 pcf for nun-yiclding(nt-rest condition)��'nlls. <br /> I�hesc recommcndcd lutcral enrth pressum; nrc bascd un the assumption of a horizont. . gmunJ surfncc <br /> actjaccnt to �hc ��nll liir a distancc of at Icast thc subsurfnce hcight of thc ���II, and do not accouni for <br /> ,urcharges. Additional latcrnl carth pressures should bc considcred for surchargc loads acting adjacent to <br /> the subsurface walls and within a dist�nce equal to ihe subsurface height of the wall. This would include <br /> the cf7ccts of surcharges such ns tralYic loads, floor slab loads, slopes, or olhcr surfacc loads. The lateral <br /> pmssurcs on ��'alis may he ;esisted hy t�iction hchvicen �he tiwndation and subgrade soil, and by passive <br /> RMI Associates, Ltd. <br />