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Revised 05/01/2016 <br />with fog nozzle, which has been uncoiled and placed under pressure, must be immediately <br />available for instant use in the immediate vicinity, consistent with avoiding freezing of the hose. <br />Before welding, cutting or heating is commenced in enclosed spaces on metals covered by soft <br />and greasy preservatives, the following precautions shall betaken: <br />1. A competent person shall test the atmosphere in the space to ensure that it does not contain <br />explos✓e vapors, since there is a possibity that some soft and greasy preservatives may <br />have flash points below temperatures that may be expected to occur naturally. If such vapors <br />are determined to be present, no hot work shall be commenced until such precautions have <br />been taken as will ensure that the wEding, cutting or heating can be performed in safety. <br />2. The preservative coatings shall be removed for a sufficient dstance from the area to be heated <br />to ensure that the temperature of the unstripped metal will not be appreciably raised. Artificial <br />cooling of the metal surrounding the heated area may be used to limit the size of the area <br />required to be cleaned. The prohibition contained in 1915.34(b)(2) shall apply. Immediately <br />after welding, cutting or heating is commenced in enclosed spaces on metal covered by soft <br />and greasy preservatives, and at frequent intervals thereafter, a competent person shall make <br />tests to ensure that no flammable vapors are being produced by the coatings. <br />3. f such vapors are determined to be present, the operation shall be stopped immediately and <br />shall not be resumed until such additional precautions have been taken as are necessary to <br />ensure that the operation can be resumed safely. <br />Posting Fire Watches <br />A fire watch must be posted inthe following conditions: <br />1. A Marine Chemist or a shipyard Competent Person requires that a fire watch be posted; <br />2. Slag, weld splatter, or sparks might pass through an opening and cause a fire; <br />3. Fire-resistant guards or curtains are not used to prevent ignition of combustible materials on or <br />near decks, bulkheads, partitions, or overheads; <br />4. Combustible material closer than 35 ft. (10.7m) to the hot work in either the horizontal or <br />vertical direction cannot be removed, protected with flame -proof covers, or otherwise shielded <br />with metal or fire-resistant guards or curtains; <br />5. The hot work is carried out on or near insulation, combustible coatings, or sandwich -type <br />construction that cannot be shielded, cut back, or removed, or in a space within a sandwich <br />type construction that cannot be inerted; <br />6. Combustible materials a4acent to the opposite sides of bulkheads, decks, overheads, metal <br />partitions, or sandwich -type construction may be ignited by conduction or radiation; <br />7. The hot work is close enough to cause ignition through heat radiation or conduction on the <br />following: <br />a. Insulated pipes, bulkheads, decks, partitions, or overheads; or <br />b. Combustible materials and/or coatings; <br />c. The work is close enough to unprotected combustible pipe or cable runs to cause <br />ignition. <br />Fire Watch Equipment <br />One or more 2A40BC extinguishers must be kept at the location of the hot work. These cannot be <br />taken from engineering spaces and the galley or other hazardous material location to use for hot <br />work. A V hose must also be laid out and charged, and must reach all areas inthe compartment. <br />