Laserfiche WebLink
GeoTest Services, Inc. <br />4320 Thomson Avenue, Everett, WA <br />Floor Support <br />March 17, 2022 <br />Project No. 22-0285 <br />Floor slabs may be supported on properly prepared, firm and unyielding native subgrade or on <br />properly placed and compacted structural fill placed over properly prepared native soil. Prior to <br />placement of the structural fill, properly prepared subgrade soil should be proof -rolled as <br />recommended in the Site Preparation and Earthwork section of this report. <br />GeoTest recommends that interior concrete slab -on -grade floors be underlain with at least 6 <br />inches of clean, crushed, free -draining gravel. The gravel should contain less than 3 percent <br />passing the U.S. Standard No. 200 sieve (based on a wet sieve analysis of that portion passing the <br />U.S. Standard No. 4 sieve). The purpose of this gravel layer is to provide uniform support for the <br />slab and act as a drainage layer. <br />Exterior concrete slabs -on -grade, such as sidewalks, may be supported directly on undisturbed <br />native soil or on properly placed and compacted structural fill; however, long-term performance <br />will be enhanced if exterior slabs are placed on a layer of clean, durable, well -draining granular <br />material. <br />Foundation and Site Drainage <br />Positive surface gradients should be provided adjacent to new foundation areas to direct surface <br />water away from the building and toward suitable drainage facilities. Roof drainage should not <br />be introduced into the perimeter footing drains but should be separately discharged directly to <br />the stormwater collection system or similar municipality -approved outlet. Pavement and <br />sidewalk areas, if present, should be sloped and drainage gradients should be maintained to carry <br />surface water away from foundation areas towards an approved stormwater collection system. <br />Surface water should not be allowed to pond and soak into the ground surface near buildings or <br />paved areas during or after construction. Construction excavations should be sloped to drain to <br />sumps where water from seepage, rainfall, and runoff can be collected and pumped to a suitable <br />discharge facility. <br />To reduce the potential for groundwater and surface water to seep into interior spaces, GeoTest <br />recommends that an exterior footing drain system be constructed around the perimeter of new <br />foundations as shown in the Conceptual Footing and Wall Drain Section (Figure 3) of this report. <br />The drain should consist of a perforated pipe measuring 4 inches in diameter at minimum, <br />surrounded by at least 12 inches of filtering media. The pipe should be sloped to carry water to <br />an approved collection system. <br />The filtering media may consist of open -graded drain rock wrapped in a nonwoven geotextile <br />fabric such as Mirafi° 140N (or equivalent) or wrapped with a graded sand and gravel filter. For <br />foundations supporting retaining walls, drainage backfill should be carried up the back of the wall <br />and be at least 12 inches wide. The drainage backfill should extend from the foundation drain to <br />7 <br />