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iii. After backfill and placing a tack coat on the existing asphalt edges, the final <br />patch shall be constructed with 6-inches of compacted HMA placed in the <br />window cut up to finished grade per WSDOT Standard Specifications Section <br />5-04. <br />3. Any trench in a roadway that is to be resurfaced by the County Overlay Program <br />within 12 months shall be backfilled to the bottom edge of the existing asphalt <br />or within 4-inches of existing road grade, whichever is greater, with bank run <br />gravel or CSTC, compacted to 95% of maximum density, or with Controlled <br />Density Fill (CDF) when required by the Engineer in accordance with Section 8- <br />07 of this chapter, to minimize settlement. The backfill shall be covered by <br />temporary asphalt as specified in Section 8-05.C.(1),ii or 8-05.C.(2).11 above. <br />4. Water settling of backfill in trenches under existing roadways is not permitted. <br />5. Temporary restoration of trenches for overnight use shall be accomplished by <br />using asphalt or steel plates. Asphalt used for temporary restoration may be <br />dumped directly into the trench, bladed out, and rolled. After rolling, the trench <br />shall be filled flush with asphalt to provide a smooth riding surface. Asphalt <br />materials used for temporary patching must be removed prior to placement of <br />the permanent patch. <br />6. Final patches shall conform to the requirements of this chapter and shall be <br />completed as soon as possible but no later than 30 days after first opening the <br />trench, multiple window cuts, or a single window cut. Any delay in placement of <br />the final patch shall be approved by the Engineer. <br />7. Work located outside the paved portion of the roadway (i.e. in the sidewalk, <br />walkway, planter strip, or gravel shoulder) regardless of how close to a window <br />cut (single or multiple) or trench in the paved portion of the roadway (i.e. curb <br />to curb, shoulder to shoulder, or curb to shoulder) is subject to the restoration <br />requirements of sub -sections 8), 9), or 10) below as applicable. <br />8. Concrete pavement shall be restored in accordance with WSDOT/APWA Standard <br />Specifications Section 5-05. If concrete panels in an existing road are cut by a <br />trench, the Engineer may require removal of the panels to ensure road stability. <br />9. Gravel shoulders disturbed by excavation shall be replaced full width with 6 <br />inches of crushed surfacing top course (CSTC) meeting the specifications of the <br />WSDOT/APWA Standard S ecifications Section 9-03.9(3). <br />10. Any cut or damage to permeable pavement shall be restored with the same <br />permeable pavement, to an equivalent or better condition as determined by the <br />Engineer. Paving over permeable pavement with conventional asphalt, concrete <br />or other impermeable material invalidates prior stormwater design assumptions, <br />creates the potential for runoff to exceed a conveyance or infiltration system, <br />and shall not be allowed unless approved by the Engineer. Permeable pavement <br />shall be restored in accordance with manufacturer's specifications by contractors <br />qualified either by previous experience (at least three permeable pavement <br />projects within the past five years) or certification by an appropriate trade <br />organization, such as the National Ready -Mix Concrete Association. The <br />pavement restoration plan shall be approved by the Engineer. <br />8-12 Engineering Design and Development Standards <br />September 17, 2021 <br />