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Sprinkler RES4 <br />FREEDOM° RESIDENTIAL <br />RA A SPRINKLER <br />INSTALLATION GUIDE <br />The Viking Corporation, 210 N Industrial Park Drive, Hastings MI 49058 <br />Telephone: 269-945-9501 Technical Services: 877-384-5464 Fax: 269-818-1680 Email: techsvcs@vikingcorp.com <br />2. Apply a small amount of pipe -joint compound or tape to the external threads of the sprinkler only, taking care not to allow a <br />build-up of compound in the sprinkler inlet. NOTE: Sprinklers with protective caps or bulb shields must be contained within the <br />caps or shields before applying pipe -joint compound or tape. Exception: For concealed sprinklers (i.e., VK457, VK458, VK468, <br />VK474, and VK4570) the protective cap is removed for installation. <br />3. Care must be taken when installing sprinklers on CPVC and copper piping systems. Never install the sprinkler into the re- <br />ducing fitting before attaching the reducing fitting to the piping. Sprinklers must be installed on CPVC systems after the <br />reducing fitting has been installed and the primer and/or cement manufacturer's recommended curing time has elapsed. <br />When installing sprinklers on copper piping systems, take care to brush the inside of the sprinkler supply piping and reducing <br />fitting to ensure that no flux accumulates in the sprinkler orifice. Excess flux can cause corrosion and may impair the ability of <br />the sprinkler to operate properly. <br />4. Refer to the appropriate sprinkler technical data page to determine the correct sprinkler wrench for the model of sprinkler used. <br />DO NOT use the sprinkler deflector or fusible element to start or thread the sprinkler into a fitting. <br />a. Install the sprinkler onto the piping using the special sprinkler wrench only, while taking care not to over -tighten or damage <br />the sprinkler operating parts. <br />b. Thread the flush or concealed sprinkler into the'/i' or 3/4" (15 mm or 20 mm) NPT** outlet of the coupling by turning it clock- <br />wise with the special sprinkler wrench. NOTE: For flush and concealed sprinklers with protective shells, the internal diameter <br />of the special flush and concealed sprinkler installation wrench is designed for use with the sprinkler contained within the <br />shell. Exception: For concealed sprinklers VK457, VK458, VK468, VK474, and VK4570 the protective cap is removed for <br />installation, and then placed back on the sprinkler temporarily. <br />5. After installation, the entire sprinkler system must be tested. The test must be conducted to comply with the installation standards. <br />a. Make sure the sprinkler has been properly tightened. If a thread leak occurs, normally the unit must be removed, new <br />pipe -joint compound or tape applied, and then reinstalled. This is due to the fact that when the joint seal leaks, the sealing <br />compound is washed out of the joint. <br />b. Remove plastic protective sprinkler caps or bulb shields AFTER the wall or ceiling finish work is completed where <br />the sprinkler is installed and there no longer is a potential for mechanical damage to the sprinkler operating ele- <br />ments. To remove the bulb shields, simply pull the ends of the shields apart where they are snapped together. To remove caps <br />from frame style sprinklers, turn the caps slightly and pull them off the sprinklers. SPRINKLER CAPS OR BULB SHIELDS <br />MUST BE REMOVED FROM SPRINKLERS BEFORE PLACING THE SYSTEM IN SERVICE! Retain a protective cap or <br />shield in the spare sprinkler cabinet. <br />6. For residential flush sprinklers, the ceiling ring can now be installed onto the sprinkler body. Align the ceiling ring with the sprin- <br />kler body and thread on or push it on until the flange touches the ceiling. Note the maximum vertical adjustment is %" (12,7 <br />mm) for sprinkler VK420 and 5/8" for VK476. DO NOT MODIFY THE UNIT. If necessary, re -cut the sprinkler drop nipples as <br />required. <br />7. For residential concealed sprinklers, the cover plate assembly can now be attached. <br />a. Remove the cover plate assembly from the protective box, taking care not to damage the assembly. <br />b. From below the ceiling, gently place the base of the cover plate assembly over the sprinkler protruding through the opening <br />in the ceiling or wall. <br />c. Carefully push the cover plate assembly onto the sprinkler, using even pressure with the palm of the hand, until the unfinished <br />brass flange of the cover plate base touches the ceiling or wall. <br />d. The maximum adjustment available for residential concealed sprinklers isY." (12.7 mm) [1/4" (6.4 mm) for sprinkler VK480]. <br />DO NOT MODIFY THE UNIT. If necessary, re -cut the sprinkler nipples. <br />NOTE: If it is necessary to remove the entire sprinkler unit, the system must be taken out of service. See Maintenance instructions <br />below and follow all warnings and instructions. <br />5. OPERATION <br />During fire conditions, the operating element fuses or shatters (depending on the type of sprinkler), releasing the pip cap and seal- <br />ing assembly. Water flowing through the sprinkler orifice strikes the sprinkler deflector or flow shaper, forming a uniform, high -wall <br />wetting spray pattern to extinguish or control the fire. <br />Form No. F_080190 18.10.25 Rev 16.1.P65 <br />