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GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION <br /> EVERETT,WASHINGTON <br /> March 2,2018 <br /> A i/3 increase in the above value maybe used for short duration loads,such as those imposed by wind <br /> and seismic events. Structural fill placed on bearing,native subgrade should be compacted to at least 95 <br /> percent of the maximum dry density based on ASTM Test Method D1557. Footing excavations should be <br /> inspected to verify that the foundations will bear on suitable material. <br /> Exterior footings should have a minimum depth of 18 inches below pad subgrade(soil grade)or adjacent <br /> exterior grade,whichever is lower. Interior footings should have a minimum depth of 12 inches below pad <br /> subgrade(soil grade)or adjacent exterior grade,whichever is lower. <br /> If constructed as recommended,the total foundation settlement is not expected to exceed 1 inch. <br /> Differential settlement,along a 25-foot exterior wall footing,or between adjoining column footings, <br /> should be less than 1/2 inch. This translates to an angular distortion of 0.002. Most settlement is <br /> expected to occur during construction,as the loads are applied. However,additional post-construction <br /> settlement may occur if the foundation soils are flooded or saturated. All footing excavations should be <br /> observed by a qualified geotechnical consultant. <br /> Resistance to lateral footing displacement can be determined using an allowable friction factor of o.40 <br /> acting between the base of foundations and the supporting subgrades. Lateral resistance for footings can <br /> also be developed using an allowable equivalent fluid passive pressure of 275 pounds per cubic foot(pcf) <br /> acting against the appropriate vertical footing faces(neglect the upper 12 inches below grade in exterior <br /> areas). The allowable friction factor and allowable equivalent fluid passive pressure values include a <br /> factor of safety of 1.5. The frictional and passive resistance of the soil may be combined without reduction <br /> in determining the total lateral resistance. A 1/3 increase in the above values may be used for short <br /> duration transient loads. <br /> Care should be taken to prevent wetting or drying of the bearing materials during construction. Any <br /> extremely wet or dry materials,or any loose or disturbed materials at the bottom of the footing <br /> excavations,should be removed prior to placing concrete.The potential for wetting or drying of the <br /> bearing materials can be reduced by pouring concrete as soon as possible after completing the footing <br /> excavation and evaluating the bearing surface by the geotechnical engineer or his representative. <br /> 8.1.5 Stormwater Management <br /> The site is underlain by weathered and unweathered glacial till which is nearly impermeable and not <br /> conducive to infiltration of stormwater runoff. We planned on conducting at least one in situ infiltration <br /> test to determine infiltration feasibility. However,groundwater was encountered at shallow depths which <br /> preclude the suitability of the site for infiltration BMPs. There is inadequate clearance below any system <br /> and the observed groundwater. Furthermore,the site is underlain by glacial till,which is nearly <br /> impermeable in its unweathered state. <br /> We anticipate that runoff will be managed through the use of a detention vault system with overflow to <br /> City infrastructure. We can provide additional recommendations for detention vaults,ponds,or other <br /> stormwater infrastructure upon request. We should be provided with the final plans to verify suitability of <br /> any system from a geotechnical standpoint. <br /> 9 <br />