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Form <br /> Evergreen trees shall have single trunks and symmetrical, well-developed form. Deciduous trees <br /> shall be single trunked unless specified as multi-stem in the plant schedule. Shrubs shall have <br /> multiple stems and be well-branched. <br /> Timing of Planting <br /> Unless otherwise approved by City staff, all planting shall occur between November 1 and March <br /> 1. Overall, the earlier plants go into the ground during the dormant period, the more time they <br /> have to adapt to the site and extend their root systems before the water demands of spring and <br /> summer. <br /> Weeding <br /> Existing and exotic vegetation in the mitigation areas will be hand-weeded from around all newly <br /> installed plants at the time of installation and on a routine basis throughout the monitoring period. <br /> Planting Pits <br /> Planting pits shall be circular or square with vertical sides, and shall be 6" deeper and 12" larger <br /> in diameter than the root ball of the plant. Break up the sides of the pit in compacted soils. Set <br /> plants upright in pits. Burlap shall be removed from the planting pit. Backfill shall be worked back <br /> into holes such that air pockets are removed without compacting soils. <br /> Staking <br /> Most shrubs and many trees DO NOT require any staking. If the plant can stand without staking <br /> in a moderate wind, do not use a stake. If the plant needs support, then strapping or webbing <br /> should be used as low as possible on the trunk to loosely brace the tree with two stakes. Do not <br /> brace the tree tightly or too high on the trunk. If the tree is unable to sway, it will further lose the <br /> ability to support itself.Do not use wire in a rubber hose for strapping as it exerts too much pressure <br /> on the bark. As soon as supporting the plant becomes unnecessary, remove the stakes. All stakes <br /> must be removed within two (2)years of installation. <br /> Plant Location <br /> Colored surveyors ribbon or other appropriate marking shall be attached to the installed plants to <br /> assist in locating the plants while removing any competing non-native vegetation and to assist in <br /> locating the plants during the monitoring period. <br /> Arrangement and Spacing <br /> The plants shall be arranged in a pattern with the appropriate numbers, sizes, species, and <br /> distribution that are required in accordance with the approved plans. The actual placement of <br /> individual plants shall mimic natural,asymmetric vegetation patterns found on similar undisturbed <br /> sites in the area. <br /> Mulch <br /> After plant installation, mulch rings shall be installed around each new planting. No less than 3 <br /> inches of woodchip(arborist)mulch shall be applied in a 2-foot diameter ring around each installed <br /> Talley - 18th Ave W 11 Critical Area Study and Buffer Restoration Plan <br /> WRI#19238 November 6, 2019 <br />