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9.0 ESSENTIAL RSH HABITAT ASSESSMENT <br />The Magnuson -Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act requires that Essential Fish <br />Habitat (EFH) must be identified by NMFS for federally managed marine fish. In addition, <br />federal agencies must consult with NMFS on all proposed actions undertaken or funded by the <br />agency that may affect EFH. The Pacific Fisheries Management Council (PFMC) has designated <br />EFH for the Pacific salmon fishery, for federally managed groundfish, and for coastal pelagic <br />fisheries. <br />For this project, only species of the Pacific salmon fishery could potentially be affected, as only <br />freshwater systems are located in the action area. The EFH designation for the Pacific salmon <br />fishery includes all streams, lakes, ponds, wetlands, and other water bodies currently or <br />historically accessible to salmon in Washington, Oregon, Idaho, and California, except above the <br />impassable barriers identified by PFMC. The Pacific salmon management unit includes <br />Chinook, coho, and pink salmon. <br />Within the vicinity of the project area, EFH occurs for Puget Sound Chinook, colic, and pink <br />salmon. Chinook and coho are known to occur in Japanese Gulch Creek and likely to occur in <br />Edgewater Creek. These species are known to use Japanese Gulch Creek for adult migration, <br />juvenile out -migration, and rearing where suitable habitat is present. Fish habitat in Japanese <br />Gulch Creek is approximately 0.02 miles from the project site, and 0.015 miles to Edgewater. <br />The proposed project may affect, but is not likely to adversely affect essential fish <br />habitat. <br />A may affect determination is warranted based on the following rationale. <br />• Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) occurs in the vicinity of the proposed development site. <br />A not likely to adversely affect determination for this action is warranted based on the <br />following rationale. <br />• No direct in -water work is proposed. Sedimentation resulting from construction activities <br />will be minimized by the implementation of BMP erosion control measures. Any <br />sediment that does enter the water is expected to be minimal and of short duration. <br />• Earth work will occur during the drier months when fish are less likely to be present in the <br />system. <br />• The on -site stormwater system will protect water quality. <br />Biological Evaluation 30 WRI #14109 <br />Soundview Business Campus Revision #2: October 2, 2015 <br />