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ZAP ENERGY <br /> ZRD-SPL-001 <br /> 3. FUZE RADIATION SHIELDING PLAN <br /> For the FUZE device, no shielding barrier is relied upon to achieve dose limit goals for Zap <br /> employees and members of the public (currently both set at 100 mrem/year). Administrative <br /> controls(procedures,restricted access to the area surrounding the machine,restricted access to the <br /> lab, etc.)provide sufficient measures to minimize exposure and achieve ALARA goals. <br /> 3.1 Area Locations and Details <br /> The areas considered in the shielding design are labeled in Figure 6. The closest distances from <br /> the source to the location,which is 30 cm from any surface that the radiation penetrates, are listed <br /> in Table 4, along with the occupancy and the area classification of controlled areas or unrestricted <br /> area. <br /> 3.2 Source Assumptions for Dose Estimation <br /> The source is an isotropic line source of 2.5-MeV neutrons. The reference point of the FuZE device <br /> (nose cone tip)is 0.35 in North and 12.6 in West than the FuZE-Q reference point.For convenience <br /> the laboratory coordinate is kept the same, so the FUZE line source starts from(-1260, 0, -35) and <br /> ends at (-1260, 0, -15). No FUZE device is modeled in the simulation as the FUZE-Q simulations <br /> already demonstrated that the dose contribution from prompt gammas can be neglected. <br /> Zap estimated that the neutron production will be no more than 4 x 1012 neutrons in one year, <br /> which can be achieved by firing 4,000 plasma shoes with a yield of 109 neutrons per shot, or any <br /> other equivalent combination of yields and number of plasma shots. The annual neutron <br /> generation from FuZE is estimated to be 50 times less than FuZE-Q. <br /> 3.3 Dose Distribution <br /> The estimated doses for each considered location are listed in Table 4, and the 2D dose map is <br /> shown in Figure 13. The dose contribution from FuZE operations is far less than the dose limits <br /> for the shielding design. Among all the areas of consideration, the highest percentage dose <br /> contributions are 18% for the machine shop and I I% for the control room as the distances are <br /> closer to these highly occupied areas. <br /> Zap Energy Inc. Proprietary Information <br /> 17 <br />